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Fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative and preparation method thereof

A technology of macrocyclic polyamine and fullerene single, applied in the field of fullerene single macrocyclic polyamine derivatives and its preparation, can solve the problem of changing the toxic effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] It has also been reported in the literature that chemical modification of fullerenes can greatly alter their toxic effects

Method used

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  • Fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative and preparation method thereof
  • Fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative and preparation method thereof
  • Fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] 1) Preparation of N,N′,N″-Trip-toluenesulfonyldiethylenetriamine compound (1):

[0063] In an ice bath, add a solution of 126 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride dissolved in 300 mL of acetone and a solution of 91.2 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate dissolved in 200 mL of water into 20.6 g (0.20 mol) of diethylene triamine. The dripping time is about 1.5 h. Stir at room temperature for 4 h. Then the reactant was poured into ice water, then poured into water under stirring, filtered, the filter cake was washed with methanol and then suction filtered, and dried under vacuum to obtain N,N′,N″-tri-p-tosyldiethylenetri The white solid of the amine compound (1) was 103.2 g, and the yield was 91%.

[0064] 2) Preparation of N,O,O'-tri-p-toluenesulfonyl bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amine compound (2)

[0065] In an ice bath, add 300 mL of methylene chloride solution containing 126 g (0.66 mol) of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride dropwise to the reaction flask containing 21.0 g (0.2 mol) diethanolamin...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Prepare compounds (1) to (4) according to the preparation methods 1) to 4) in Example 1.

[0086] 5) Preparation of N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5)

[0087] 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (4) 5.0 g (29.0 mmol) and triethylamine 12.4 mL (89.3 mmol) dissolved in 150 mL of dichloromethane, slowly added dropwise at room temperature (Boc ) 2 A solution of 17.72 g (81.2 mmol) of dichloromethane in 120 mL was added dropwise within 3 hours. Stir at room temperature for 24 to 25 h, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=1:1) to obtain N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4 7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5) as a white solid 10.50 g, yield: 76.8%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 3.60 (s, 4H), 3.37 (s, 4H), 3.28 (s, 4H), 2.86 (s, 4H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.44 (s, 18H) ppm.

[0088] 6) Preparation of 10-cyano-N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (6)...

Embodiment 3

[0101] Prepare compounds (1) to (4) according to the preparation methods 1) to 4) in Example 1.

[0102] 5) Preparation of N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5)

[0103] 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane (4) 6.0 g (34.8 mmol) and 15 mL (108.0 mmol) of triethylamine dissolved in 160 mL of dichloromethane, add slowly (Boc) at room temperature 2 O 20.42 g (93.6mmol) of 130 mL dichloromethane solution, add dropwise within 3 h. Stir at room temperature for 24h~25h, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=1:1) to obtain N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4 7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5) as a white solid 11.72 g, yield: 74.3%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 3.61 (s, 4H), 3.36 (s, 4H), 3.27 (s, 4H), 2.85 (s, 4H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.44 (s, 18H) ppm.

[0104] 6) Preparation of 10-cyano-N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (6)

[0105] In a 500 mL reaction flask, add N,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fullerene single-large-ring polyamine derivative and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving 90mg (71.3mumol) to 180mg (142.6mumol) of intermediate compounds (10) of the fullerene single-large-ring polyamine derivative in 50-80ml of CHaCL2, slowly dripping 1.0ml (13.4mmol) to 2.0ml (26.8mmol) of CF3COOH under the condition of agitation, reacting for 18-24h at room temperature, and monitoring by using TLC (Thin-Layer Chromatography) till reaction materials fully disappear; and then removing solvent and other low-boiling-point impurities from reaction mixture under reduced pressure to obtain 80-157.3mg of brown solid fullerene single-large-ring polyamine derivative, wherein the yield is 85.2 percent to 90.1 percent. The structural formula of the fullerene single-large-ring polyamine derivative is shown as the accompanying drawing.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fullerene mono-macrocyclic polyamine derivative and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of preparation of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Since the 1960s, people have accumulated considerable research on polyazamacrocyclic compounds. Among them, the most studied macrocyclic amine compound is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane ( cyclen), its structure is as follows: [0003] [0004] The reason why cyclen intermediates can arouse people's continued research interest is that they have a strong chelating ability to metal ions, and the complexes formed have many unusual functions. For example, cyclen can be used in medicine, enzyme mimics, separation and carrier gas, metal cation extraction, etc. If the cyclen is appropriately modified, its coordination ability and the function of the formed complex can be greatly expanded, for example, it can be used as a selective complexing agent for transition metal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D403/06
Inventor 何佳恒刘国平魏洪源罗顺忠蹇源钟正坤马宗平张华明牟婉君钟文彬陈琪萍李兴亮
Owner INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF