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Polyurethane shear spring processing method

A technology of shear spring and processing method, which is applied in the field of device accessories in the bridge field, can solve the problems of poor aging resistance and low temperature performance, uneven mixing of rubber mixing colloids, unstable product quality, etc., and achieve good aging resistance , reduced residual deformation, and good low-temperature performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
CHONGQING CINWO PLASTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the shear spring is mainly formed by vulcanization of rubber. Due to the poor aging resistance and low temperature performance of the rubber material, the shear spring product made of the rubber material has a small shear force, poor fatigue resistance, and residual The amount of deformation is large; and the production method of vulcanization leads to large pollution and energy consumption, and the cost is high, and the quality of the resulting product is often unstable due to uneven mixing of rubber mixing colloids

Method used

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  • Polyurethane shear spring processing method
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  • Polyurethane shear spring processing method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The preparation method of the polyurethane shear spring of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0026] a, polyol dehydration: dehydrate the polyol to make it contain 0.05% water; the polyol is polytetramethylene glycol;

[0027] b. Preparation of prepolymer: react the dehydrated polyol prepared in a with excess isocyanate to generate prepolymer A containing 15% of -NCO groups, the viscosity of the prepolymer is 450mpa.s; the isocyanate is toluene di isocyanate;

[0028] c. Prepare the mixture: fully stir the polyol and auxiliary agent prepared in a to obtain a uniformly mixed mixture B. The auxiliary agent includes a chain extension crosslinking agent, a catalyst and a pigment. The viscosity of the obtained mixture B is 260mpa at the processing temperature .s; the chain-extending cross-linking agent is 3,3'-dichloro-4,4-'diaminodiphenylmethane. In this step, a multi-blade dispersion mixing mixer is used for stirring, such as figure 2 As shown, th...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The preparation method of the polyurethane shear spring of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0035] a, polyol dehydration: dehydrate the polyol to make it contain 0.04% water; the polyol is polytetramethylene glycol;

[0036] b. Preparation of prepolymer: react the dehydrated polyol prepared in a with excess isocyanate to generate prepolymer A containing 20% ​​-NCO group, the viscosity of the prepolymer is 420mpa.s; the isocyanate is 4' 4-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate;

[0037] c. Prepare the mixture: fully stir the polyol and auxiliary agent prepared in a to obtain a uniformly mixed mixture B. The auxiliary agent includes a chain extension crosslinking agent, a catalyst and a pigment. The viscosity of the obtained mixture B is 250mpa at the processing temperature .s; the chain-extending cross-linking agent is 1,4-butanediol. In this step, a multi-blade dispersion mixing mixer is used for stirring, such as figure 2 As shown, the multi-blade dis...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The preparation method of the polyurethane shear spring of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0044] a, polyol dehydration: dehydrate the polyol to make it contain 0.03% water; the polyol is polyethylene adipate;

[0045] b. Preparation of prepolymer: react the dehydrated polyol prepared in a with excess isocyanate to generate prepolymer A containing -NCO group 18%, the viscosity of the prepolymer is 600mpa.s; the isocyanate is 1, 5-naphthalene diisocyanate or p-phenylene diisocyanate;

[0046] c. Prepare the mixture: fully stir the polyol and auxiliary agent prepared in a to obtain a uniformly mixed mixture B. The auxiliary agent includes a chain extension crosslinking agent, a catalyst and a pigment. The viscosity of the obtained mixture B at the processing temperature is 180mpa .s; the chain-extending cross-linking agent is 1,4-butanediol;

[0047] In this step, a multi-blade dispersion mixing mixer is used for stirring, such as figure 2 As sh...

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Abstract

Polyurethane shear spring processing method includes polyhydric alcohol dehydration-prepolymer preparation-mixture preparation-mold cleaning-mold coating-mixing and casting-demolding-post vulcanization step. Compared with traditional rubber shearing spring, the inventive shear spring uses good mechanical properties of polyurethane material, to increase shear force by about 30% under same hardness conditions. Its fatigue performance is obviously improved, and its residual deformation is reduced greatly. It has long service life. In addition, it adopts polyurethane material casting molding process, to realize stable product quality, less pollution, lower energy consumption, and saved cost of manufacture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device accessory in the bridge field, in particular to a processing method for a polyurethane shear spring used in a bridge expansion device. Background technique [0002] The bridge expansion device is an important component of the bridge structure. It is a general term for various devices installed at the joints of the bridge deck in order to allow vehicles to pass through the bridge deck smoothly and meet the deformation needs of the bridge deck. Modular bridge expansion device refers to the support structure mainly composed of special-shaped steel or steel components and elastic components, which can be assembled into a series of products with different specifications of expansion and contraction according to needs. Its elastic components mainly include shear springs, compression control springs, pressure bearings, compression supports and other elastic parts. In the prior art, the shear spring is mainly formed by vulcan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/65C08G18/66C08G18/10C08L75/04C08L75/06B29C39/44
Inventor 孙立炜廖鸿鸣
Owner CHONGQING CINWO PLASTICS