A new method for the preparation of the intermediate 1-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanone of etoricoxib
A kind of technology of methylsulfonyl and methylpyridine, applied in the intermediate 1-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl] for preparing etoricoxib A new frontier for ethyl ketones, able to address issues such as yield loss
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Embodiment 1
[0085] Example 1 - Synthesis of sodium (4-methylsulfonyl)phenylacetate of formula (II-M=Na) - Example of the invention.
[0086] Synthetic scheme
[0087]
[0088] In a 4-neck flask, 25 g of (4-methylsulfonyl)phenylacetic acid of formula (IV) and 125 mL of methanol were introduced at 20-25°C. Heat the mixture to 35-40°C and stir for about 5-10 minutes until completely dissolved.
[0089] A solution of 5.6 g of NaOH (1.2 molar equivalents) in bead form in 25 mL of methanol was prepared separately.
[0090] Sodium hydroxide solution in methanol was added to the acidic sulfone solution at 35-40°C within 1 h. After addition, the pH was about 14 (litmus paper).
[0091] Stir for 30 minutes, then cool to T=0-5°C and stir until complete precipitation. The suspension was filtered and the solid was washed with cold methanol.
[0092]The product was dried under vacuum at 60°C for 8 hours to obtain 22 g of product as a white solid with a molar yield of 80%.
[0093] 1H-NMR ( ...
Embodiment 2
[0094] Example 2 - Synthesis of lithium (4-methylsulfonyl)phenylacetate of formula (II-M=Li) - The invention is according to an example of a preferred aspect.
[0095]
[0096] In a 4-neck flask, 150 g of (4-methylsulfonyl)phenylacetic acid of formula (IV) (1.0 mol. equivalent) and 750 mL of methanol were introduced at 20-25°C. Stir at 35-40°C until complete dissolution.
[0097] 32 g of LiOH monohydrate (1.08 molar equivalents) were added maintaining T=35 / 40°C. Precipitation of lithium salt occurred.
[0098] Stir at 35-40°C for one hour, then cool to room temperature and stir for 2 hours.
[0099] The suspension was filtered and the solid was washed with methanol. The solid was dried under vacuum at T=90°C for 8 hours to obtain 136 g of product as a white solid in a molar yield of 88%.
[0100] 1H-NMR: 3.26 (s, 3H, CH3); 3.65 (s, 2H, CH2); 7.45 (d, J=8Hz, 2H, Ar); 7.89 (d, J=8Hz, 2H, Ar); 334°C (by DSC); HPLC purity = 99.51 (A%). K.F.=0.11%.
Embodiment 3
[0101] Example 3 - 1-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanone of formula (I) - an embodiment according to a preferred aspect of the invention.
[0102]
[0103] In an anhydrous 4-neck flask, introduce 10.2 g of (4-methylsulfonyl)lithium phenylacetate (1.0 mol. equivalent) of the formula (II-M=Li) at 20-25 ° C, 200 mL of anhydrous THF, and Heat the mixture to 65-70°C (until reflux).
[0104] Maintaining T=65-70°C, simultaneously feed in the mixture over about 1 hour:
[0105] a) 66.0 g of a 1.0 M solution of t-BuMgCl (1.6 mol. equiv.) in THF (about 74.2 mL), and
[0106] b) 4.64 g of methyl 6-methylpyridine-3-carboxylate (0.65 mol. equivalent) of the formula (III-R=Me) in a solution of 15 mL of anhydrous THF.
[0107] After complete addition, the mixture was stirred at 65-70°C for 30 minutes.
[0108] The reaction was controlled by HPLC, then it was cooled to 20-25°C, and the reaction mixture was diluted with 100 mL of water under vigorous stirring. ...
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