Novel fuel oil and preparation method thereof

A technology of fuel oil and bio-oil, which is applied in the direction of fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry, etc., to achieve the effect of convenient preparation, non-volatile and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-17
黎伟基
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional alcohol-based fuel is completed only by blending additives, which is easy to volatilize, energy saving is not obvious, the safety factor is not high during transportation and use, and there are various problems such as polluting the environment

Method used

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  • Novel fuel oil and preparation method thereof
  • Novel fuel oil and preparation method thereof
  • Novel fuel oil and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A novel fuel oil prepared by the following method:

[0028] (1) Mix the following components by weight: 75 parts of methanol, 18 parts of bio-oil, 7 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain a primary emulsion;

[0029] (2) Take 89 parts of the primary emulsion obtained in step (1), then add 6 parts of bio-oil and 5 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain the secondary emulsion, which is a new type of fuel oil;

[0030] The additives in the step (1) and step (2) are composed of the following components by mass ratio: antiknock compound 20%, stabilizer 30%, mutual solvent 50%; the antiknock compound is isooctane, the The stabilizer is 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT), and the mutual solvent is ferrocene.

Embodiment 2

[0032] A novel fuel oil prepared by the following method:

[0033] (1) Mix the following components by weight: 78 parts of methanol, 12 parts of bio-oil, and 10 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain a primary emulsion;

[0034] (2) Take 90 parts of the primary emulsion obtained in step (1), then add 6 parts of bio-oil and 4 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain a secondary emulsion;

[0035] (3) adding water with a weight of 2‰ to the secondary emulsion obtained in step (2), and stirring evenly to obtain novel fuel oil;

[0036] The additives in the step (1) and step (2) are composed of the following mass ratio components: 20% antiknock compound, 30% stabilizer, 50% mutual solvent; the antiknock compound is cumene, the Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) is used as the stabilizer, and isooctyl alcohol is used as the mutual solvent.

Embodiment 3

[0038] A novel fuel oil prepared by the following method:

[0039] (1) Mix the following components by weight: 80 parts of methanol, 17 parts of bio-oil, and 3 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain a primary emulsion;

[0040](2) Take 94 parts of the primary emulsion obtained in step (1), then add 3 parts of bio-oil and 3 parts of additives, stir to emulsify, and obtain a secondary emulsion;

[0041] (3) adding water with a weight of 3‰ to the secondary emulsion obtained in step (2), and stirring evenly to obtain novel fuel oil;

[0042] The additives in the step (1) and step (2) are composed of the following mass ratio components: 20% antiknock compound, 30% stabilizer, 50% mutual solvent; the antiknock compound uses methylcyclopentadiene Manganese tricarbonyl (MMT), the stabilizer uses butyl hydroxyanisole (BHA), and the mutual solvent uses ferrocene.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a new type of fuel oil. The method includes the following steps: (1) mixing methanol, bio-oil and additives, stirring and emulsifying to obtain a primary emulsion; (2) mixing bio-oil, additives and the step ( 1) The obtained primary emulsion is mixed, stirred and emulsified to obtain a secondary emulsion, which is new fuel oil; the additives in the steps (1) and (2) include antiknock compounds, stabilizers and mutual solvents. At the same time, the present invention also discloses a new type of fuel oil prepared by the method described above. The fuel oil has the characteristics of safety, energy saving, and environmental protection, and can completely replace fuels such as diesel oil, coal gas, and liquefied petroleum gas in industrial boilers, hotels, Use in the kitchen and other fields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fuel oil and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a safe, low-carbon, energy-saving and environment-friendly novel fuel oil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of the chemical industry, diesel oil, petroleum liquefied petroleum gas, and coal gas, as basic chemical raw materials and fuels, have received more and more attention and been widely used in people's daily life. In terms of chemical production, natural gas has been widely used as a fuel because of its high calorific value, no smoke, no carbon residue, and easy operation and use. However, natural gas has not been fully popularized and used, especially in surrounding areas such as villages, townships, towns, and counties, which account for about 70% of the national market. Petroleum liquefied petroleum gas and coal gas are used by the majority of users. Accompanied by a smell of gas, it causes great pollution ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/30C10L1/185C10L1/222C10L1/183C10L1/182C10L1/16
Inventor 黎伟基黎悦虎黎汉
Owner 黎伟基
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