Aptamer of glycosylated hemoglobin and preparation method thereof
A technology of glycated hemoglobin and nucleic acid aptamer, which is applied in the field of protein detection, can solve the problems of lack of high-efficiency and specific recognition of glycated hemoglobin GHb, screening and preparation methods have not been reported, etc., to achieve easy synthesis and labeling, favorable design, molecular weight small effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Preparation of aptamer GHb1 specifically binding to glycated hemoglobin
[0042] (1) Construction of random sequence oligonucleotide library: artificially synthesized single-stranded DNA sequence, and the construction capacity of the library is 1×10 5 The single-stranded DNA random sequence oligonucleotide library, the DNA sequence included in the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library is:
[0043] 5’-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT-N 25~40 -AGATAGTAAGTGCAATCTGGC-3'
[0044] The DNA sequence of the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library includes an intermediate random sequence N 25~60 and fixed sequences at both ends, the middle random sequence N 25~40 It is a random sequence of 25 to 40 bases, and the fixed sequences at both ends are: 5'-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT, 3'-CGGTCTAACGTGAATGATAGA, and the fixed sequences at both ends are PCR amplification primer binding regions;
[0045] (2) Preparation of glycosylated hemoglobin-micro-magnetic...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Preparation of aptamer GHb2 specifically binding to glycosylated hemoglobin
[0052] (1) Construction of random sequence oligonucleotide library: artificially synthesized single-stranded DNA sequence, and the construction capacity of the library is 3×10 5 The single-stranded DNA random sequence oligonucleotide library, the DNA sequence included in the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library is:
[0053] 5’-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT-N 30~45 -AGATAGTAAGTGCAATCTGGC-3'
[0054] The DNA sequence of the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library includes an intermediate random sequence N 25~60 and fixed sequences at both ends, the middle random sequence N 30~45 It is a random sequence of 30 to 45 bases, and the fixed sequences at both ends are: 5'-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT, 3'-CGGTCTAACGTGAATGATAGA, and the fixed sequences at both ends are PCR amplification primer binding regions;
[0055] (2) Preparation of glycosylated hemoglobin-micro-magne...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Example 3 Preparation of aptamer GHb3 specifically binding to glycosylated hemoglobin
[0062] (1) Construction of random sequence oligonucleotide library: artificially synthesized single-stranded DNA sequence, and the construction capacity of the library is 1×10 6 The single-stranded DNA random sequence oligonucleotide library, the DNA sequence included in the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library is:
[0063] 5’-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT-N 35~60 -AGATAGTAAGTGCAATCTGGC-3'
[0064] The DNA sequence of the single-stranded DNA random oligonucleotide library includes an intermediate random sequence N 25~60 and fixed sequences at both ends, the middle random sequence N 35~60 It is a random sequence of 35 to 60 bases, the fixed sequences at both ends are: 5'-GACCATACCAGCTTATTCAATT, 3'-CGGTCTAACGTGAATGATAGA, and the fixed sequences at both ends are PCR amplification primer binding regions;
[0065] (2) Preparation of glycosylated hemoglobin-micro-magnetic...
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