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Household wind driven generator with micro-power consumption

A technology of wind power generators and micro power consumption, applied in wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation, current collectors, etc., can solve problems such as no current output of photovoltaic panels, strong EMI interference, waste of photovoltaic power generation voltage, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
郁百超
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]1) The output voltage of the wind turbine passes through the controller, and its output voltage is not constant. This unstable voltage charges the battery, not constant voltage charging , affecting the service life of the battery;
[0004]2) by Figure 2 shows that the output voltage of solar panels varies with the intensity of light and the size of the load. When the photovoltaic power generation voltage is directly connected to the output of the wind turbine controller, the voltage is lower than the output of the wind turbine controller. When the voltage is high, the photovoltaic panel has no current output, and only when the photovoltaic panel power generation voltage is higher than or equal to the output voltage of the wind turbine controller, there is current output. If it is lower than the output voltage of the wind turbine controller, the photovoltaic power generation voltage will be completely wasted;
[0005]3) The output voltage of the wind generator is directly connected to the output terminal of the solar panel. When the voltage from the wind generator is lower than the output voltage of the solar panel is , the wind turbine has no current output, only when the output voltage of the wind turbine is higher than the output voltage of the solar panel, there is current output, and a lot of time is completely wasted of wind energy;
[0006]4) The controller and inverter of the wind turbine adopt the traditional power conversion method, which has low efficiency, large power loss, and strong EMI interference;

Method used

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  • Household wind driven generator with micro-power consumption
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Embodiment Construction

[0052] Figure 5 It is the simulated waveform of the voltage at each point of the booster circuit, the lower part is the input voltage V1=10.5V, and the upper part is the output voltage Vo=12V. Since the pulse width of the Q1 gate drive signal V2 is fixed, when the input voltage changes or the load changes, Vc in the output voltage Vo=V1+Vc will change, so the output voltage is unstable.

[0053] Figure 6 It is a boost circuit after introducing the pulse width modulation chip UC1825. When the input voltage changes or the load changes, the Vc in the output voltage Vo=V1+Vc will not change, so the output voltage is stable. The power loss of this boost circuit is very small, and the efficiency is very high. The reason is that most of the output voltage (Vo=V1+Vc) (V1) does not participate in the actual power conversion, only a very small part of the output voltage Part (Vc) needs power conversion, and the power loss of this very small part of the voltage during the power conve...

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Abstract

A household wind driven generator with micro-power consumption comprises blades, a rotary shaft and a three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator. A wind and photovoltaic hybrid control inverter replaces a wind power generation controller or a photovoltaic power generation controller or a direct-current inverter in the traditional household wind driven generator, natural wind energy and solar energy are utilized to the greatest extent, storage batteries are charged optimally, and the service life of each storage battery is greatly prolonged. Besides, power conversion with micro-power consumption is realized for all circuits, so that electric energy loss is minimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a household wind power generator with low power consumption. Background technique [0002] figure 1 It is a traditional domestic wind power generation system, which has the following disadvantages: [0003] 1) The output voltage of the wind turbine passes through the controller, and its output voltage is not constant. This unstable voltage charges the battery instead of constant voltage charging, which affects the service life of the battery; [0004] 2) by figure 2 It can be seen that the output voltage of the solar panel varies with the intensity of light and the size of the load. When the photovoltaic power generation voltage is directly connected to the output terminal of the wind turbine controller, and the voltage is lower than the output voltage of the wind turbine controller, the photovoltaic panel has no current. Output, only when the voltage generated by the photovoltaic panel is higher than or equal to the output...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J7/14H02J7/00H02M3/335
CPCY02E10/76Y02E10/56Y02B10/14Y02B10/30Y02B10/10Y02T10/92
Inventor 郁百超
Owner 郁百超