The invention discloses a hysteretic parameter identification method of a BWBN model based on improved
particle swarm optimization, and belongs to the field of hysteretic parameter identification, and the method comprises the steps: determining an equivalent yield point of an RC
pier under quasi-static reciprocating loading according to a skeleton curve of an actually measured hysteretic curve; giving a boundary constraint of a hysteretic parameter to be identified; obtaining an optimal value of the
hysteresis parameter to be identified by using an improved
particle swarm algorithm; and in each step of iteration of the improved
particle swarm algorithm, optimizing the global historical optimal position by using a Levy flight strategy and a
pattern search algorithm, and taking the global historical optimal position output in the last step as the value of each
hysteresis parameter to be identified, thereby completing the
hysteresis parameter identification of the BWBN model. The method solves the problems that when an existing method is used for
processing a complex high-dimensional
space optimization problem, the existing method is prone to falling into a local optimal solution in the later period,
premature convergence is achieved, the convergence speed and fitting precision depend on parameter selection, evolution lacks enough exploration capacity, and the diversity of particle populations is difficult to guarantee.