Sand and gravel concrete slurry used for plugging and its plugging method
A plugging method and coagulation technology, applied in the field of oil drilling, can solve the problems of difficult to form retention, unable to form filling, flow away, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the bridging capacity and strength, improving the strength of the leakage layer, and improving the filling effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A kind of sand and gravel concrete slurry for plugging, including the following components by weight percentage: 45% pea stone, 15% mountain sand, 25% cement, 10% fly ash, 0.6% drag reducer, 4.4% water.
[0028] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the average particle size of the pea stone is 2-4 mm, and the particle size of the mountain sand is 0.5-0.8 mm. This combination can be more effectively mixed with the cement slurry system, achieving The plugging system has a better effect of integrating filling and cementation in the leaky layer.
[0029] In the present invention, the drag reducer is sulfonated tannin extract commonly used in drilling fluid, code-named SMK.
[0030] Combined with the particle size of the pea stone and mountain sand, the fly ash meets the requirement that the residual amount passing through a 44-48 μm square hole sieve is not more than 25%. In addition, the cement refers to grade G cement for oil wells.
[0031] A kind o...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A kind of sand and gravel concrete slurry for plugging, including the following components by weight percentage: 50% pea stone, 10% mountain sand, 29% cement, 6% fly ash, 0.8% drag reducer, 4.2% water.
[0038] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the average particle size of the pea stones is 6 mm. Further, the particle size of the mountain sand is 1 mm.
[0039] In the present invention, the drag reducer is sulfonated tannin extract commonly used in drilling fluid, code-named SMK. Drag reducers are used to adjust the fluidity of the system. It is an existing commercially available product.
[0040] Combined with the particle size of pea stone and mountain sand, the fly ash meets the requirement that the residual amount passing through a 50 μm square hole sieve is not more than 25%, and the fly ash can increase the viscosity of the system. The effect is more obvious when combining the particle size of the bean stone and mountain sand with the mes...
Embodiment 3
[0048]A kind of sand and gravel concrete slurry for plugging, including the following components by weight percentage: 48% pea stone, 12% mountain sand, 27.3% cement, 8% fly ash, 0.7% drag reducer, 4% water.
[0049] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the average particle size of the pea stones is 3 mm. Further, the particle size of the mountain sand is 0.7 mm.
[0050] Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is that, in combination with the particle size of pea stones and mountain sand, the fly ash meets the requirement that the residual amount passing through a 45 μm square hole sieve is not more than 25%.
[0051] A kind of plugging method of sandstone concrete slurry for plugging, comprising the steps of:
[0052] a. Prepare 5 cubic meters of sand and gravel concrete slurry. The drill pipe is lowered to 15 meters above the leakage layer, and the sand and gravel concrete slurry is pumped into the leakage layer at a constant speed of 0.5 ...
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Abstract
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