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Lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and production method thereof

A foam concrete and autoclaved technology, which is applied in the field of light-weight and energy-saving building wall materials, can solve the problems of poor performance such as waterproof and heat insulation, large amount of cement, and high production costs, and achieve excellent anti-permeability performance, reduce raw material costs, The effect of weight reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-17
天津市裕川微生物制品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the energy-saving wall material widely used in the market is autoclaved aerated concrete block, but it uses aluminum powder to generate gas, so that the internal pores are partially connected, resulting in its waterproof and heat insulation performance compared to the foam using physical foaming. poor performance of concrete
However, the production strength of traditional foam concrete blocks is low, the amount of cement is large, and the production cost is high.

Method used

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  • Lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and production method thereof
  • Lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and production method thereof
  • Lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block is obtained by the following steps:

[0036] (1) Configure the production raw materials and mix and stir.

[0037] The composition of raw materials per cubic meter is: 57.75kg of ordinary Portland cement with a strength grade of 42.5, and a specific surface area of ​​380-420m 2 96.25kg of blast furnace slag powder per kg, 57.75kg of quartz sand, 115.5kg of marble chips, 57.75kg of power plant slag, 0.8kg of coagulation accelerator thickener, 192.5kg of water, microbial protein foaming agent (Tianjin Yuchuan Microbial Products Co., Ltd. YCM20 type) 1.2kg. Among them, the fineness of marble chips, quartz sand and power plant slag is 0.080mm after being ground by a ball mill; Accounting for 50% of the total mass of coagulation accelerator thickener;

[0038] (2) Pump the slurry mixed and stirred in step (1) into the mold for molding;

[0039] (3) Steam curing for 3 hours at a temperature of 65°C;

[0040] (4) cutting;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block is obtained by the following steps:

[0048] (1) Configure the raw materials for production and mix and stir.

[0049] The composition of raw materials per cubic meter is: 72kg of ordinary Portland cement with a strength grade of 42.5, and a specific surface area of ​​380-420m 2 120kg of blast furnace slag micropowder per kg, 288kg of grade II fly ash, 1.2kg of accelerator thickener, 240kg of water, 1.0kg of microbial protein foaming agent (YCM20 type of Tianjin Yuchuan Microbial Products Co., Ltd.); The thickener is composed of aluminum sulfate and soda ash, the percentage of aluminum sulfate accounting for the total mass of the coagulation accelerator thickener is 50%, and the percentage of soda ash accounting for the total mass of the coagulation accelerator thickener is 50%;

[0050] (2) Pump the slurry mixed and stirred in step (1) into the mold for molding;

[0051] (3) Steam curing for 3 hours at a temperature of 65°...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block is obtained by the following steps:

[0061] (1) Configure the raw materials for production and mix and stir.

[0062] The composition of raw materials per cubic meter is: 87kg of ordinary Portland cement with a strength grade of 42.5, and a specific surface area of ​​380-420m 2 145kg of blast furnace slag micropowder per kg, 348kg of grade II fly ash, 1.6kg of coagulation accelerator thickener, 290kg of water, and 0.8kg of microbial protein foaming agent (YCM20 type of Tianjin Yuchuan Microbial Products Co., Ltd.); among them, coagulation accelerator The thickener is composed of aluminum sulfate and soda ash, the percentage of aluminum sulfate accounting for the total mass of the coagulation accelerator thickener is 50%, and the percentage of soda ash accounting for the total mass of the coagulation accelerator thickener is 50%;

[0063] (2) Pump the slurry mixed and stirred in step (1) into the mold for molding;

[0064] ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and a production method thereof. The block comprises production raw materials of a dry material, water and foaming agent, wherein the dry material consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 9-15 percent of ordinary Portland cement, 20-30 percent of blast furnace slag micro-powder, 55-65 percent of aggregate and 0.2-1 percent of coagulating thickener; the coagulating thickener comprises aluminum sulfate and soda ash; the aluminum sulfate is 50 percent of the total mass of the coagulating thickener; the soda ash is 50 percent of the total mass of the coagulating thickener; the mass ratio of the water to the dry material is 0.4-0.6; and 0.8-1.6 kg foaming agent is used in each cubic meter of mixture of the water and the dry material. The block and the method have the benefit that the foaming agent of foam concrete is applied in the production technique of an aerated concrete block, so that the problems of weak strength, large air shrinkage, easiness in surface pulverization and the like in the foam concrete are solved. As the cement dosage of the foam concrete is reduced, the raw material cost is effectively reduced, and the social benefits of waste utilization and environmental friendliness are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of lightweight energy-saving building wall materials, and in particular relates to a lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the energy-saving wall material widely used in the market is autoclaved aerated concrete block, but it uses aluminum powder to generate gas, so that the internal pores are locally connected, resulting in its waterproof and heat insulation performance compared with that of the foam using physical foaming. Concrete has poor performance. However, the production strength of traditional foam concrete blocks is low, the amount of cement is large, and the production cost is high. Contents of the invention [0003] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lightweight autoclaved foam concrete block and its production method, which is especially suitable for reducing the amount of cement in raw materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04
Inventor 薛咏海左健刘成林
Owner 天津市裕川微生物制品有限公司
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