A method for preparing an alumina sol
A technology of alumina sol and aluminum ash, applied in the directions of alumina/aluminum hydroxide, etc., can solve the problem of expensive raw materials for preparing alumina sol, and achieve the effects of reducing the preparation cost, simplifying the process, and preventing agglomeration
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Embodiment 1
[0018] A. First prepare hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 30%. According to the mass ratio of 1:8, slowly add aluminum ash to the hydrochloric acid at a rate of 2g / min, keep at 60-80°C, keep stirring for 5h, and then age for 9h , and then filtered to obtain the filtrate;
[0019] B. Stir the filtrate continuously, add ammonia water with a concentration of 8% to the filtrate, and add an additive accounting for 0.2% of the filtrate mass percentage to the filtrate, keep the temperature at 80-90°C, adjust the pH value to 8-9, and continue After stirring for 30 minutes, a stable alumina sol was obtained after aging for 12 hours. The auxiliary agent is at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, acrylic resin, aluminum phosphate and magnesium phosphate.
Embodiment 2
[0021] A. First prepare hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 20%, and slowly add aluminum ash to the hydrochloric acid at a rate of 4g / min according to the mass ratio of 1:7, keep it at 70-80°C, keep stirring for 3 hours, and then age for 11 hours , and then filtered to obtain the filtrate;
[0022] B. Stir the filtrate continuously, add ammonia water with a concentration of 6% to the filtrate, and add an additive accounting for 0.15% of the filtrate mass percentage to the filtrate, keep the temperature at 80-90°C, adjust the pH value to 8-9, and continue After stirring for 30 minutes, a stable alumina sol was obtained after aging for 9 hours. The auxiliary agent is at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, acrylic resin, aluminum phosphate and magnesium phosphate.
Embodiment 3
[0024] A. First prepare hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 25%, and slowly add aluminum ash to the hydrochloric acid at a rate of 5g / min according to the mass ratio of 1:9, keep at 60-70°C, keep stirring for 2 hours, and then age for 12 hours , and then filtered to obtain the filtrate;
[0025] B. Stir the filtrate continuously, add ammonia water with a concentration of 6% to the filtrate, and add 0.3% of the filtrate as an additive to the filtrate, keep the temperature at 80-90°C, adjust the pH value to 8-9, and continue Stir for 30 minutes, and obtain a stable alumina sol after aging for 8 hours. The auxiliary agent is at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, acrylic resin, aluminum phosphate and magnesium phosphate.
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