Efficient interplanting method of paris polyphylla and maoyan berry

A technology of horse chestnut and coleus, which is applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of pest damage, lack of reasonable collocation, coordination and complementation in management, immaturity, etc., so as to resist the occurrence of virus diseases and protect the ecological quality. Environment, the effect of prolonging the vegetative growth period

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-04
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] In summary, the interplanting technology of Aescinus aesculus and Maoyanberry is still immature at present, and there is no method suitable for large-scale production, and there is no fundamental solution to the short growth period of Aescinus aescini and the short growth period of rhizome

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Choose sandy loam or garden soil that is moist and fertile, strong in water retention and fertility, loose in texture, and basically neutral. The previous stubble can be gramineous plants and cruciferous plants, and the previous stubble cannot be Solanaceae plants. In the previous winter, it was plowed 150cm deep, 150cm open, and the surface was finely raked. Take wild Maoyanberry branches at 10-40 cm, soak them in 3% rooting powder solution for 40 minutes, and then cutt the treated Maoyanberry branches on the seedling sandy soil bed, the humidity is 70-80%, and the cultivation temperature is 23-27°C , light for 8 hours a day, light intensity 1000LX, the rooting rate can reach more than 90% after 3 months. Can adopt tissue culture method (publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN102144553A introduces a kind of rapid propagation method of Aescinus aesculata) to obtain the tissue culture seedlings of Aescinus aescini or seedling of Aescinus aesculata (publicatio...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Choose sandy loam or garden soil that is moist and fertile, strong in water retention and fertility, loose in texture, and basically neutral. The previous stubble can be gramineous plants and cruciferous plants, and the previous stubble cannot be Solanaceae plants. In the previous winter, it was plowed 150cm deep, 150cm open, and the surface was finely raked. Take the wild Maoyanberry branches at 10-40 cm, soak them in 2.5% rooting powder solution for 30 minutes, and then cut the treated Maoyanberry branches on the seedling sandy soil bed, the humidity is 70-80%, and the cultivation temperature is 23-27°C , 8 hours of light per day, light intensity 1000LX, the rooting rate can reach more than 90% after 3 months. Can adopt tissue culture method (publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN102144553A introduces a kind of rapid propagation method of Aescinus aesculata) to obtain the tissue culture seedlings of Aescinus aescini or seedling of Aescinus aesculata (publ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an efficient interplanting method of paris polyphylla and maoyan berry. The method is utilized and includes the steps that original branches of wild maoyan berry undergo cutting propagation and maoyan berry seedlings are obtained, the maoyan berry seedlings undergo cultivation management, drug is sprayed so as to induce maoyan berry plants at intervals, the maoyan berry plants undergo cultivation management, and the maoyan berry plants undergo interplanting with the paris polyphylla. According to the method, the maoyan berry seedlings do not need to be planted additionally, cost in planting the maoyan berry is greatly reduced, the yield of maoyan berry leaves is increased, and economical benefits of the maoyan berry leaves are obviously improved. Maoyan berry tea leaves can be harvested for many years through one-time planting, by flower controlling management of the maoyan berry, the maoyan berry does not bloom, the maoyan berry leaves do not become smaller, and the yield of the maoyan berry leaves will not be affected. Thus, massive cutting of maoyan berry branches is not needed, local wild maoyan berry resources are protected, and the good local original-ecology environment of Zhangjiajie is better protected. The process of ditching and the process of harvesting the paris polyphylla are integrated, labor cost is saved, the natural overshadowing effect in the growing process of the maoyan berry is fully utilized, and good growing spaces is provided for the paris polyphylla.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a method for managing Maoyan berry from seedling propagation to long-term standardized cultivation and management, and provides an efficient interplanting method with Aesculus aesculus, belonging to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. Background technique [0003] Maoyanberry is also known as Tujia Ganlu, Tujia God Tea, Guanyin Grass and so on. Its active ingredients are mainly dihydromyricetin and flavonoids, and it also contains 17 essential amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and methionine, and 14 trace elements such as potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, and selenium, among which flavonoids are the highest The detection content is 9.31%, which is the highest flavonoid content among all plants found so far, and is called the "king of flavonoids" in plants. [0004] Flavonoids are widely found in plants and are active ingredients of many Chinese herbal medicines. They have the functions of sterilizing...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01G7/06
Inventor 向华
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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