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Breathing machine control method and breathing machine apply control method

A control method and ventilator technology, applied in the direction of ventilators, electric controllers, controllers with specific characteristics, etc., can solve the problems of exacerbation of patients' dyspnea, reduction of auxiliary treatment effect, human-machine asynchrony, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-02
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Synchronous air supply control between the ventilator and human breathing means that the air supply of the ventilator is consistent with the patient's breathing demand, that is, the air supply cycle of the ventilator (inhalation start time, inhalation duration, inhalation and exhalation switching time and the duration of exhalation) and the intensity of assistance must be consistent with the respiratory cycle of the patient's respiratory demand and the degree of central inspiratory demand, otherwise there will be mutual influence between the patient and the ventilator, and the man-machine will be out of sync, which will increase the work of breathing for the patient , Respiratory muscle damage, reduction of adjuvant therapy effect, exacerbation of patient's dyspnea, etc.

Method used

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  • Breathing machine control method and breathing machine apply control method
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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0033] The improved design of the present invention is based on the basic framework of continuous positive airway pressure (abbreviated as CPAP). image 3The block diagram of the working principle of the ventilator is shown. The ventilator includes a pressure and flow sensor 1, a microcontroller 2, a nasal mask 3, a motor power amplifier 4, a blower 5 and an air supply pipeline. The pressure and flow sensor 1 is installed on the air supply The input end of the pipeline, the output end of the air supply pipeline are connected to the nasal mask 3, the output end of the pressure and flow sensor 1 is connected to the microcontroller 2, the output end of the microcontroller 2 is connected to the blower 5 through the motor power amplifier 4, and the blower 5 passes the trigger signal Provide air with diffe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breathing machine control method and a breathing machine applying the control method. The breathing machine comprises a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a microcontroller, a motor power amplifier and a blower. The breathing machine adopts a breathing synchronization pressure control method; particularly, the flow sensor detects the change in the flow of a pipeline, an expiration state and an inspiration state of a patient are judged according to a set flow threshold; and further, a preset pressure level is selected for switching according to the breathing state. Generally, when inspiration is converted into expiration in an air path system, man-machine confrontation is caused due to air accumulation at a nasal mask end. Therefore, a deviation between a set inspiration duration and a forecast duration serves as a time stamp of the beginning of the expiration after adjustment. The lower expiratory pressure is selected in advance, so that the pressure can be released timely, the man-machine confrontation is eliminated, and the man-machine synchronism is improved. The control mode meets breathing physiology requirements of people, and the breathing comfort and effectiveness of the patient are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical ventilation control of a medical device ventilator, and more specifically, relates to a ventilator control method for improving human-machine synchronization and a bilevel positive pressure ventilator applying the control method. Background technique [0002] Synchronous air supply control between the ventilator and human breathing means that the air supply of the ventilator is consistent with the patient's breathing demand, that is, the air supply cycle of the ventilator (inhalation start time, inhalation duration, inhalation and exhalation switching time and the duration of exhalation) and the intensity of assistance must be consistent with the respiratory cycle of the patient's respiratory demand and the degree of central inspiratory demand, otherwise there will be mutual influence between the patient and the ventilator, and the man-machine will be out of sync, which will increase the work of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61M16/00G05B11/42
Inventor 罗语溪梁九兴蒋庆高玉宝许煜聪
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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