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Composite board made of waste plastic and phosphorus slag fine powder and production method thereof

A technology for waste plastics and composite boards, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as excessive resource occupation, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, light weight and good market prospects

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
贵州明俊雅正生态环境科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a composite board made of waste plastics and phosphorus slag fine powder and its production method, which not only reduces the pollution of waste plastics and phosphorus slag to the environment, but also can replace the current building Bamboo plywood and wood formwork used in the project to alleviate the shortage of resources such as bamboo and wood and the excessive occupation of resources

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Composite boards are made in the following steps:

[0025] a. 400Kg of waste polypropylene and 200Kg of waste polyethylene plastics are sorted and cleaned, crushed to less than 20mm, and mixed uniformly to obtain product A.

[0026] b. Send product A to the feed port of the screw extruder through the conveyor belt, at a screw speed of 35r / min and a barrel temperature of 190 0 Under C condition, carry out the first segment of screw extrusion to obtain B product.

[0027] c. Mix 100Kg phosphorus slag fine powder with product B through the feed port, screw speed 25r / min, barrel temperature 150 0 Under C condition, carry out the second section of screw extrusion to obtain C product.

[0028] d. After calendering product C under a pressure condition of 3.5Mpa by a sheeting roller and two cooling rollers, the finished product is obtained by heating and leveling, cooling by arranging rollers, and trimming and shearing.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Composite boards are made in the following steps:

[0031] a. 500Kg of waste polypropylene and 250Kg of waste polyethylene plastics are sorted and cleaned, crushed to less than 20mm, and mixed uniformly to obtain product A.

[0032] b. Send product A to the feed port of the screw extruder through the conveyor belt, at a screw speed of 35r / min and a barrel temperature of 190 0 Under C condition, carry out the first segment of screw extrusion to obtain B product.

[0033] c. Mix 250Kg phosphorus slag fine powder with product B through the feed port, screw speed 25r / min, barrel temperature 150 0 Under C condition, carry out the second section of screw extrusion to obtain C product.

[0034] d. After calendering product C under a pressure condition of 3.5Mpa by a sheeting roller and two cooling rollers, the finished product is obtained by heating and leveling, cooling by arranging rollers, and trimming and shearing.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Composite boards are made in the following steps:

[0037] a. After sorting and cleaning 700Kg of waste polypropylene and 400Kg of waste polyethylene plastics, they are crushed to less than 20mm, and mixed uniformly to obtain product A.

[0038] b. Send product A to the feed port of the screw extruder through the conveyor belt, at a screw speed of 35r / min and a barrel temperature of 190 0 Under C condition, carry out the first segment of screw extrusion to obtain B product.

[0039] c. Mix 400Kg phosphorus slag fine powder with product B through the feed port, screw speed 25r / min, barrel temperature 150 0 Under C condition, carry out the second section of screw extrusion to obtain C product.

[0040] d. After calendering product C under a pressure condition of 3.5Mpa by a sheeting roller and two cooling rollers, the finished product is obtained by heating and leveling, cooling by arranging rollers, and trimming and shearing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite plate made of waste and old plastics and phosphorus slag fine powder and a production method thereof. The composite plate is prepared from the waste and old plastics and the phosphorus slag fine powder in a certain weight ratio through mixing, plastic extrusion and rolling. The waste and old polypropylene and waste and old polythene plastics and the phosphorus slag fine powder are used as raw materials, wherein the phosphorus slag fine powder is prepared by the method that phosphorus ores for chemical engineering industry are subjected to extraction of yellow phosphorus in a high-temperature electric furnace, and the discharged industrial waste slag and phosphorus slag are crushed, powdered and sieved so as to obtain the phosphorus slag fine powder. A proper preparation method is adopted to prepare the high-strength composite plate, so the pollution on the environment by the waste and old plastics and the phosphorus slag is reduced, and a new material is added to the building engineering. The prepared composite plate can reach the state standard of building templates, and can replace bamboo plywoods and wood building templates which are widely used in the building construction, so the effects of changing harmful materials into favorable materials and changing waste materials into valuable materials are realized, and the resource utilization process of solid waste materials in China is greatly accelerated. The composite plate has the advantages that the production cost is low, the strength is high, the shock-resistant performance is realized, the weight is light, the easy demoulding is realized, and the market prospect is better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and relates to a building formwork and a production method thereof, in particular to a composite board made of waste plastics and phosphorus slag fine powder as raw materials and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the annual discharge of industrial waste phosphorus slag by my country's chemical industry is increasing year by year. In addition to being mostly used to produce phosphorus slag bricks, gypsum boards, and compound fertilizers, these phosphorus slags are currently piled in many ash storage yards for phosphorus slag. land, but also cause serious environmental pollution. At the same time, with the increasing production capacity and consumption of plastic materials in my country, the output of plastic waste formed by discarded plastics is increasing, causing serious "white pollution". On the other hand, the loss of bamboo plywood and wood formwork used ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08L23/06C08K3/32B29C47/00B29C43/24B29C69/00
Inventor 刘彤
Owner 贵州明俊雅正生态环境科技有限公司