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Technological method for reducing defect of extrusion rod

A process method and technology of extruding rods, which are applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, metal processing equipment, welding media, etc., can solve problems such as increasing defects in final products, affecting wire drawing production efficiency, and wire breakage, so as to reduce product defects and avoid Slag inclusion phenomenon, the effect of avoiding oxidation

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
四川朗峰电子材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]1. The extruded rod is casted. During the casting process, there will be an oxide film on the surface of each ingot. During the extrusion process, the ingot is oxidized The film will cause defects such as slag inclusions in the extruded wire. In the subsequent wire drawing process, these defects will gradually appear as the wire diameter becomes smaller, causing the wire to break during the wire drawing process and affecting the wire drawing production efficiency. At the same time, it will also increase the chance of defects in the final product
[0004]2. In order to prevent segregation of alloy components, the mass of single cast ingot in the traditional solder wire manufacturing process will not be too large, generally not exceeding 10KG, In this case, during the extrusion process, there will be more joints between ingots, and extrusion defects such as pores will increase, which will also affect the production efficiency of wire drawing and increase the probability of defects in the final product.

Method used

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  • Technological method for reducing defect of extrusion rod

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The invention is used in the field of solder production, especially for tin-copper series lead-free solder products. Refined tin raw materials and electrolytic copper (Yunnan Tin Industry, Yunnan Copper Industry) are used, and the proportion of raw materials is carried out according to the requirements of the chemical composition of the product in the implementation of technical standards for production products.

[0034]

[0035] A process for reducing defects in extruded rods, comprising the following steps:

[0036] 1. Smelting tin and copper in a smelting furnace to form a molten metal, and then adding a refining agent to the molten metal at a temperature range of 240-300°C to refine the molten metal;

[0037] 2. Add 100ppm anti-oxidation master alloy to the refined metal melt, press the antioxidant master alloy into the metal melt, and slowly move the anti-oxidation master alloy until it is completely melted into a casting melt, and control the temperature rise ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A process for reducing defects in extruded rods, comprising the following steps:

[0045] 1. Smelting tin-copper into molten metal in a smelting furnace: first put part of the tin raw material into the smelting furnace, raise the temperature of the smelting furnace, and the temperature of the furnace is 520-580°C. After the tin raw material is completely melted, put in the impurity-removed Copper block / shavings, fully stirred for 3-5 minutes to completely melt the copper block / swarf; finally put in the remaining tin raw material, and after it is completely melted, cool down the entire molten metal to 240-300°C; 240°C, 250°C can be selected °C, 255 °C, 260 °C, 270 °C, 280 °C, 290 °C, 300 °C and other temperatures to cool down the molten metal to reduce the burning loss of metal elements.

[0046] 2. Then add refining agent to the molten metal in the temperature range of 240-300°C to refine the molten metal;

[0047] 3. Add the anti-oxidation gallium phosphorus master...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A process for reducing defects in extruded rods, comprising the following steps:

[0053] 1. Smelting tin-copper into molten metal in a smelting furnace: first put part of the tin raw material into the smelting furnace, raise the temperature of the smelting furnace, and the temperature of the furnace is 520-580°C. After the tin raw material is completely melted, put in the impurity-removed Copper block / shavings, fully stirred for 3-5 minutes to completely melt the copper block / shavings; finally put in the remaining tin raw material, and after it is completely melted, cool the entire molten metal to 240-300°C; the melting furnace is a titanium alloy electric Magnetic induction tin melting furnace; the outer layer of the lead-free titanium alloy electromagnetic induction melting furnace is cast iron, and the inner layer is titanium alloy, which can effectively prevent the crucible material from being corroded and dissolved into the molten liquid, so as to ensure that ther...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a technological method for reducing a defect of an extrusion rod. According to the technological method, an unleaded alloy electro-magnetic induction melting furnace serves as a melting furnace, and metal melting liquid is pumped into a heat preservation furnace made of the same titanium alloy for continuous casting after refinement, so that oxidation of the metal melting liquid and lead-in of oxidation impurities on the surface of the metal melting liquid are avoided; casting ingot components can be prevented from generating segregation effectively by a process that continuous casting is conducted by a condenser; the mass of a sawed casting ingot is greater than 35KG; the defect of a product due to a joint between the ingots in the traditional casting extrusion process is reduced effectively; and a casting ingot oxidation film, the segregation of the product and breakage of a follow-up wire drawing technology are avoided by utilizing the unleaded titanium alloy electro-magnetic induction tin melting furnace and the titanium alloy liner heat preservation furnace and adopting a horizontal continuous casting method, so that the production quality of a drawing wire is improved, the production cost is saved, and the technological method can be used for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a continuous casting process, in particular to a process for reducing defects of extruded rods, and belongs to the field of solder production. Background technique [0002] The manufacturing process of traditional solder wire is roughly: smeltingingot castingextrusionwire drawing → winding → packaging, that is, after casting into extruded ingots, use a press to extrude and then draw wires. Few companies use continuous casting French process to produce solder wire. The problems caused by traditional casting molding are: [0003] 1. The extruded rod is formed by casting. During the casting process, there will be an oxide film on the surface of each ingot. During the extrusion process of the ingot, the oxide film will cause defects such as slag inclusions in the extruded wire. In the subsequent wire drawing process, these defects will gradually appear as the wire diameter becomes smaller, causing the wire to break durin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23K35/40B23K35/26C22C13/00C22C1/02C22C1/06
Inventor 李建保李拓梁小燕
Owner 四川朗峰电子材料有限公司
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