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Method for preparing esomeprazole

A technology for esomeprazole and compounds, applied in the field of synthesis of esomeprazole, capable of solving problems such as poor process reproducibility, low utilization rate of raw materials by split method, increased production cost, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
葛亚伯
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The raw material utilization rate of the split method is low, which increases the production cost to a certain extent
[0006] 2. Chiral asymmetric oxidation method without metal participation: JACS, 1982, 104, 5412; JOC, 1992, 57, 7274; CN102329302, etc., namely the Davis reagent method. This type of method has low stereoselectivity, low yield and Disadvantages such as poor process reproducibility

Method used

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  • Method for preparing esomeprazole
  • Method for preparing esomeprazole
  • Method for preparing esomeprazole

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The impact of embodiment 1 bidentate ligand structure on esomeprazole synthesis

[0029] A mixed solvent of 20ml of NMP and dichloromethane (V:V=1:4) dissolves 4g of Ufeprazole (1 equivalent), the temperature of the solution is lowered to 0°C, and 0.5 equivalent of N-substituted (1R,2S)-1- Amino-2-indanol and 0.25 equivalent of tetraisopropyl titanate, then dropwise add 1 equivalent of cumene hydroperoxide in NMP and dichloromethane mixed solvent solution 7ml, after 20 minutes, the temperature is raised to 25°C. After reacting for 6h-10h, 5ml of ammonia water (10%) solution was added to terminate the reaction, and samples were taken for HPLC detection (results are shown in Table 1). Take the sample number 3 in the table below to continue processing, add acetic acid aqueous solution (5%) to adjust pH=8-9, separate layers, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (8ml*3) 3 times, and combine the organic phases. Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, concentrate, and recrystalliz...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The influence of embodiment 2 reaction solvents on esomeprazole synthesis

[0033] Take 5ml of NMP mixed with dichloromethane in different proportions and dissolve 1g of Ufeprazole (1 equivalent) in a mixed solvent, the temperature of the solution is lowered to 0°C, and 0.5 equivalent of N-benzyl-(1R,2S)-1-amino-2 - indanol and 0.25 equivalent of tetraisopropyl titanate, then dropwise add 1 equivalent of cumene hydroperoxide in NMP and dichloromethane mixed solvent solution 2ml, dropwise in 5 minutes, raise the temperature to 25 ° C for 6 hours, add 2ml10% ammonia solution to stop the reaction, sampling HPLC detection, the results are shown in the table below

[0034] The influence of table 2 ligand structure on esomeprazole synthesis

[0035] serial number

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3 adopts the influence of different oxidizing agents on esomeprazole synthesis

[0037]Take 5ml of NMP and dichloromethane (V: V = 1: 4) mixed solvent to dissolve 1 g of Ufeprazole (1 equivalent), the temperature of the solution is lowered to 0 ° C, and 0.5 equivalent of N-benzyl-(1R, 2S)- 1-Amino-2-indanol and 0.25 equivalent of tetraisopropyl titanate, then dropwise add 1 equivalent of hydrogen peroxide derivative in NMP and dichloromethane mixed solvent solution 2ml, dropwise for 5 minutes, heat up to 35°C React for 6h-10h, add 2ml of 10% ammonia solution to terminate the reaction, take a sample for HPLC detection, the results are shown in the table below

[0038] The oxidant used in table 3 is on the influence of esomeprazole synthesis

[0039] serial number

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesis method for preparing esomeprazole. The required protection method comprises the step that: Ufiprazole is subjected to asymmetric oxidation by using a mild and cheap oxidant in the existence of N substituted 1-amino-2-indanol ligand and a complex catalyst formed by titanium, so that an optical pure or esomeprazole-enriched product can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicine and chemical industry, and relates to a synthetic method for preparing esomeprazole. Background technique [0002] Omeprazole is the first proton pump inhibitor (PPI) on the market, and it is mainly metabolized by the cytochrome P450 isoenzyme system CYF2C19 and CYP3A4, while (R)-omeprazole is mainly metabolized by the former into inactive substances, Metabolism is faster, and (S)-omeprazole is mainly metabolized by the latter, and the metabolism is slower. (S)-omeprazole is esomeprazole, and its drug effect is far stronger than omeprazole in the general population. [0003] AstraZeneca of Sweden solved the problem of selective synthesis of omeprazole as early as the 1990s. They used methods of microbiology and enzymology, and applied for a patent for (S)-omeprazole (CN94190335.4). [0004] In addition, the preparation method of esomeprazole also has: [0005] 1. Split method: Patent DE4035455, WO94279...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/12B01J31/22
Inventor 葛亚伯李丽任少琳洪建辉陈田娥邢丽琼
Owner 葛亚伯