System and method by means of power plant waste heat for conducting aeration cooling on mine

A technology for mine ventilation and waste heat from power plants, which is used in mine/tunnel ventilation, mining equipment, earth-moving drilling, etc. It can solve the problems of insufficient effective cooling capacity, large temperature rise, and high operation and maintenance costs.

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
兖矿能源集团股份有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method requires a large investment, the greater the excavation depth, the greater the pressure on the underground pipeline, the higher the operation and maintenance costs, and the equipment must have an explosion-proof function. Because the mine covers a large area and the cold locations are scattered, the centralized arrangement of refrigeration stations will inevitably cause serious damage. The cold water delivery pipeline is too long, the temperature rises greatly after reaching the cooling point, and the effective cooling capacity is insufficient. It is only suitable for mines with serious heat damage and shallow mining depth.
[0005] The ice cooling system mainly consists of ground refrigeration, ice making and heat dissipation systems, and underground ice delivery, ice melting, cold delivery and cooling systems. It requires special ice delivery channels and equipment, and the energy consumption of ice delivery is also large, and the investment is large. high energy consumption

Method used

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  • System and method by means of power plant waste heat for conducting aeration cooling on mine
  • System and method by means of power plant waste heat for conducting aeration cooling on mine
  • System and method by means of power plant waste heat for conducting aeration cooling on mine

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Embodiment approach 1

[0021] Implementation mode one: if figure 1 , 2 As shown, the present invention utilizes waste heat from a power plant to ventilate and cool a mine. The system includes an air intake shaft 1 and an exhaust shaft 2, which are communicated through a mine ventilation system roadway. A mine ventilator 5 is provided, and a personnel / material inlet and an air inlet are provided on the wellhead structure, and it is characterized in that: it also includes an air cooler 6 and a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator 7, and the air cooler 6 is arranged on the wellhead structure 4, The personnel / material inlet is provided with a damper 8; when the damper 8 is closed, the negative pressure generated by the mine ventilator 5 at the inlet wellhead will draw the ground air into the underground after being cooled and dehumidified by the air cooler; the lithium bromide absorption type The refrigerating machine 7 is arranged on the ground, and the lithium bromide absorption refrigerating mach...

Embodiment approach 2

[0028] Implementation mode two: if image 3 Shown: the system of the present invention utilizes waste heat from power plants to ventilate and cool mines also includes local refrigeration equipment—underground mobile air-conditioning units. The downhole mobile air conditioner unit includes an evaporator 9, a condenser 10, a compressor 11, an expansion valve 12, an air cooler 13 and a condensing heat discharge system. The compressor 11 in the main engine sucks and compresses the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant that absorbs the superheat load It is high-pressure and high-temperature steam, and the heat is transferred to the cooling water through the condenser 10 in the main engine, and the refrigerant becomes a low-temperature and high-pressure liquid at the same time. Then the refrigerant in the low-temperature and high-pressure state passes through the expansion valve 12 to become a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase mixture and enters the evaporator 9 . Th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system and method by means of power plant waste heat for conducting aeration cooling on a mine. The system by means of the power plant waste heat for conducting the aeration cooling on the mine comprises an air inlet mine, an air exhaust mine, an air cooler and a lithium bromide absorption type refrigerating machine. The air cooler is arranged on an air inlet, and an air door is arranged on a person/material inlet. When the air door is closed, negative pressure is generated on an air inlet mine opening by a mine ventilator, cooling and dehumidification processing is carried out on the ground air through the air cooler, and then the ground air is pumped into the mine. The lithium bromide absorption type refrigerating machine is arranged on the ground, waste heat provided by a mine pithead thermal power plant drives the lithium bromide absorption type refrigerating machine to conduct cooling, the lithium bromide absorption type refrigerating machine generates cold water, and the cold water is used as a cold source to be used by the air cooler. The invention further relates to the corresponding cooling method. The system and method have the advantages of being small in investment, low in operation cost, high in energy utilization rate and good in cooling effect, and is applied to cooling of a seasonal heat damage mine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of mine cooling, and in particular relates to a system and method for ventilating and cooling mines by using waste heat from power plants. Background technique [0002] Mine heat hazard control is an important issue facing coal production in my country, and it is also a worldwide engineering problem. With the increase of my country's coal demand, the gradual reduction of shallow resources, and the continuous increase of mine mining depth, the problem of mine heat damage has become prominent. The high-temperature and high-humidity underground environment will not only make people feel uncomfortable, produce excessive heat stress and destroy the thermal balance of the human body, but also may cause heat stroke, which will make people's psychological and physiological reactions abnormal, thereby reducing labor productivity and increasing the accident rate. Seriously affect coal mine safety production. [0003] For this...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21F1/00E21F3/00
Inventor 王振平冯小平张广文孙学峰傅昌平
Owner 兖矿能源集团股份有限公司
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