Antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate

A technology of ecological slope protection and base material, applied in the direction of coastline protection, etc., can solve the problem of difficult to meet the low temperature conditions

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-15
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing slope protection base material is diffi

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1: Get 95Kg of planting soil, 9.5Kg of cement, 7.6Kg of humus, 4.75Kg of concrete greening additives, 2.85Kg of silica fume, and 0.9Kg of brown fiber and put them into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix evenly to obtain the antifreeze type ecological slope protection base material.

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: Get 105Kg of planting soil, 10.5Kg of cement, 8.4Kg of humus, 5.25Kg of concrete greening additives, 3.15Kg of silica fume, and 1.1Kg of brown fiber and put them into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix evenly to obtain the antifreeze type ecological slope protection base material.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Embodiment 3: Get 100Kg of planting soil, 10Kg of cement, 8Kg of humus, 5Kg of concrete greening additive, 3Kg of silica fume, and 1Kg of palm fiber and put them into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix well to obtain the antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate.

[0024] The frost-resistant ecological slope protection base material obtained by the above examples has a bulk density of 1.3~1.4 m 3 / g, total porosity 38~43%, hydraulic erosion resistance 180~250t / (km 2 a), unconfined compressive strength 0.38~0.45MPa, pH value 7.2~8.6, comprehensive fertility index 3.04~3.08 (organic matter 15.3~30.6 g / kg, total nitrogen 0.1~0.3g / kg, total phosphorus 1.8~2.6 g / kg, total potassium 20~30 g / kg, enzyme activity 10.8~23mg / (kg d)), resistance to freeze-thaw cycles ≥ 80 times (when the number of freeze-thaw cycles is 80, the mass loss rate ≤ 15% , relative transverse excitation frequency ≥77.5%).

[0025] 3. Application of frost-resistant ecological slope protect...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and provides an antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate which is formed by evenly mixing of plant growth soil, cement, humus, concrete afforesting additives, silica powder and palm fibers. The antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate can create vegetation habitat which is reasonable in structure, good in hydraulic scour resistance and freezing resistance and high in fertilizer efficiency for bare rock slopes in a frigid region so as to restore damaged slope vegetation. Raw materials of the antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate are low in price and convenient to use, and the antifreeze type ecological slope protection substrate is strong in technical operability and has broad application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to an assembly method of an ecological slope protection base material with high frost resistance, which can create a suitable vegetation habitat for vegetation restoration of exposed rock slopes in alpine regions. Background technique [0002] At present, the common method of vegetation restoration on exposed rock slopes is to first create a soil environment for plant growth on the slope surface, and then gradually realize vegetation restoration. The engineering circles call this artificial soil the ecological slope protection base material, which is composed of plant soil, humus, Several kinds of water-retaining agent, binder, fertilizer and other materials are combined in a certain proportion. This kind of ecological slope protection base material was previously developed for areas with high temperature conditions such as South China, Central China and Southwest China. Du...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B3/12
Inventor 周明涛许文年胡欢胡旭东吴胜广张守德
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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