Preparation method of 4,4'-diamido-2,2'-dicarboxylbiphenyl
A technology of dicarboxybiphenyl and diamino, which is applied in the field of preparation of 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-dicarboxybiphenyl, can solve problems such as being unsuitable for industrial production, and achieves good product color and environmental protection. The effect of low pollution and high yield
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[0016] Preparation method of the present invention specifically comprises the following contents:
[0017] In step (1): 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid under heating conditions to obtain 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bis Crude carboxybiphenyl. After the reaction was complete, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, and after cooling down, sodium hydroxide was added to adjust the pH to 3-4, stirred, and then filtered to obtain the crude product. The molar ratio is 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl:concentrated sulfuric acid=1:(5.2~9.2), the preferred ratio is: 4,4'-diamino-2,2 '-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl:concentrated sulfuric acid=1:7.2. The reaction temperature ranges from 110°C to 130°C, preferably 120°C.
[0018] In the step (2): 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-dicarboxybiphenyl is obtained by recrystallization in a polar solvent under reflux conditions. The polar solvent is methanol or ethanol; the molar ratio is: 4,4'-diam...
Embodiment 1
[0021] Add 1.35 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reaction flask, and add 0.6 kg of 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl in batches (the molar ratio is: 4,4'-diamino-2, 2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl:concentrated sulfuric acid=1:7.2), after the addition, the temperature was raised to 110°C for 7 hours, and after the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature. Pour the reaction solution into 3 kg of ice water, lower the temperature to below 10°C, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 3-4, stir for 1 hour and filter to obtain 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-dicarboxy The crude product of biphenyl is 0.36 kg, gray solid, and the crude product yield is 70.5%. The reaction structure is as follows:
[0022]
Embodiment 2
[0024] Add 1.13 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reaction flask, and add 0.6 kg of 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl in batches (the molar ratio is: 4,4'-diamino-2, 2'-bistrifluoromethylbiphenyl:concentrated sulfuric acid=1:6.2), after the addition, the temperature was raised to 120°C for 7 hours, and after the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature. Pour the reaction solution into 2.5 kg of ice water, lower the temperature to below 10°C, add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 3-4, stir for 1 hour and filter to obtain 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-dicarboxy The crude product of biphenyl was 0.38 kg, gray solid, and the crude product yield was 74.5%.
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