Device and method for CT (Computed Tomography) scanning of low-temperature sample

A CT scanning and low temperature technology, applied in the field of non-destructive testing, can solve the problems of blank, affecting the imaging effect, unable to adjust the temperature control range, etc., to achieve the effect of avoiding damage, reducing interference, and reasonable and compact structure design

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-12
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF10 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For X-ray CT scanning, liquid nitrogen also has the problem of affecting the imaging effect, and it cannot be adjusted for the temperature control range
At present, the liquid nitrogen spray refrigeration system suitable for X-ray CT equipment is still blank

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Device and method for CT (Computed Tomography) scanning of low-temperature sample

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0015] figure 1 A device for CT scanning of low-temperature samples is shown, and the system can be used for cooling and temperature control of samples during CT scanning of low-temperature samples. Utilizing the low temperature and latent heat of vaporization of liquid nitrogen, cooling is carried out by spraying with a special nozzle. The temperature control range is realized by adjusting the spray pressure and flow rate. The protection box and vacuum insulation tube are used to ensure the cooling effect and prevent condensation.

[0016] The method for performing low-temperature sample CT scanning using the above-mentioned device comprises the following steps:

[0017] System installation: fix the sample 11 on the stage 13, connect the gasification shower head 8 through the round hole on the top of the isolation box 9 to the vacuum insulation tube 7, cover the isolation box on the sample and fix it on the carrier. on the stage, according to figure 1 Connect the system pip...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for CT (Computed Tomography) scanning of a low-temperature sample and belongs to the technical field of non-destructive testing. The device is used for cooling a sample to be scanned in a closed X-ray shielding room to realize low-temperature fidelity of the sample. In order to reduce absorptive attenuation of X rays, liquid nitrogen which is easy to gasify at a room temperature and a room pressure is used as a refrigerating agent; a gasification spraying head is used for spraying the sample from top to bottom; the low temperature and a lot of gasification latent heat of the liquid nitrogen are utilized to realize refrigeration. The liquid nitrogen spraying power is gas pressure of a high-pressure nitrogen bottle and the refrigeration amount is controlled by liquid nitrogen spraying pressure and flow. In order to prevent the situation that the inner parts of an X-ray emission device and a CT room are dewed due to a great temperature difference, a semi-closed separation box is designed above a CT objective table and the liquid nitrogen is used for carrying out temperature control on the sample in the separation box; meanwhile, the gasified liquid nitrogen is discharged out of the CT room by a pipeline below the separation box. A vacuum heat-insulating pipe is adopted as a liquid nitrogen conveying pipeline so that the liquid nitrogen is not gasified in a conveying process and is prevented from being dewed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device and method for CT scanning of low-temperature samples, belonging to the technical field of non-destructive testing. Background technique [0002] X-ray CT (X-ray Computed Tomography) technology is a computerized tomography non-destructive testing technology. The X-rays are emitted by the X-ray generating device to penetrate the sample to be scanned, and the difference in the attenuation and absorption of X-rays by substances with different densities is used to calculate and process the ray intensity signal received by the ray receiving device through a computer to obtain the sample to be tested. Tomographic or 3D images. This technology has played a huge role in clinical diagnosis, internal structure analysis, non-destructive flaw detection and other fields. However, when performing structural analysis on some special samples that require a low-temperature environment, such as natural gas hydrate, a low-temperature e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N23/04
Inventor 刘瑜杨磊宋永臣赵佳飞刘卫国张毅王大勇杨明军蒋兰兰
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products