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Preparation method of graphene oxide composite and preparation method of graphene composite

A composite material and graphene technology, applied in the field of preparation of new materials, can solve the problem of high production cost

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-28
WUHAN SAIYANG INDOOR CLIMATE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional method of preparing graphene-coated spherical copper powder by chemical vapor deposition method requires high production cost because of the need to use special equipment

Method used

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  • Preparation method of graphene oxide composite and preparation method of graphene composite
  • Preparation method of graphene oxide composite and preparation method of graphene composite
  • Preparation method of graphene oxide composite and preparation method of graphene composite

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0035] Such as figure 1 The preparation method of the graphene oxide composite material of one embodiment shown, comprises the steps:

[0036] S110, ultrasonically dispersing graphite oxide in distilled water to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion.

[0037] Graphene oxide can be prepared by the improved Hummers method, specifically through the following steps: under ice bath conditions, 1g of graphite powder, 1g of sodium nitrate and 46mL of concentrated sulfuric acid are uniformly combined, and 6g of potassium permanganate is added to each 1g of graphite powder. , slowly add potassium permanganate, react for 1 hour while keeping the temperature not exceeding 20°C; then raise the temperature to 30°C-40°C and react for 1.5h, then slowly add 80mL of deionized water, while raising the temperature to 85°C-95°C, and react for 30min; Finally, lower the temperature to 60°C, add 80mL deionized water and 10mL hydrogen peroxide, and filter while hot after fully reacting, disperse the fi...

Embodiment 1

[0059] Preparation of graphite oxide: under ice bath conditions, mix 1g of graphite powder, 1g of sodium nitrate and 46mL of concentrated sulfuric acid evenly, and slowly add potassium permanganate according to the ratio of 6g of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) per 1g of graphite powder, and react 1h while keeping the temperature not exceeding 20°C. Then the temperature was raised to 35° C. for 1.5 h, and then 80 mL of deionized water was slowly added, while the temperature was raised to 90° C., and the reaction was carried out for 30 min. Finally, the temperature is lowered to 60°C, 80mL deionized water and 10mL hydrogen peroxide are added, the solution turns from brown to yellow, after the reaction is completed, filter while hot, disperse the filter cake in 5% dilute hydrochloric acid solution and centrifuge, and then use deionized water Centrifuge until the pH of the supernatant is 5, and the obtained filter cake is graphite oxide.

[0060] Preparation of a graphene oxide d...

Embodiment 2

[0077] The preparation of graphite oxide is the same as in Example 1.

[0078] Preparation of a graphene oxide dispersion: ultrasonically disperse graphite oxide in water to prepare a graphene oxide dispersion with a concentration of 1.5 mg / mL.

[0079] Surface modification of spherical copper powder: Take 0.5g of spherical copper powder and place it in a mixture of 50mL 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and isopropanol, ultrasonically disperse it evenly, reflux at 80°C for 20h, centrifuge and dry to obtain Surface-modified spherical copper powder. In the mixture of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and isopropanol, the volume ratio of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and isopropanol is 2:100.

[0080] Preparation of graphene oxide composite material: Take 0.3 g of surface-modified spherical copper powder and disperse it in 130 mL of water to obtain a dispersion of spherical copper powder. 20 mL of 1.5 mg / mL graphene oxide dispersion was added dropwise to the dispersion of spherical coppe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of grapheme oxide composite. The preparation method includes steps of ultrasonically dispersing graphene oxide in distilled water to obtain dispersion liquid of the graphene oxide; preparing dispersion liquid of spherical copper powder subjected to surface finishing; sufficiently mixing the dispersion liquid of the spherical copper powder and the dispersion liquid of the graphene oxide to obtain dispersion liquid of the graphene oxide composite, reducing the graphene oxide into graphene by liquid-phase reduction, obtaining the graphene composite, wherein the graphene wraps the spherical copper powder. The preparation method of the graphene composite includes sufficiently mixing the spherical copper powder and the graphene oxide after liquid-phase dispersion, obtaining dispersion liquid of the graphene oxide composite, and then reducing the graphene oxide composite to the graphene composite by liquid-phase reduction. Compared with conventional chemical vapor deposition methods, the preparation method of the graphene composite demands no special equipment and is lower in production cost. The invention further discloses the preparation method of the graphene oxide composite.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of new materials, in particular to a preparation method of graphene oxide composite material and a preparation method of graphene composite material. Background technique [0002] As a functional material, ultrafine spherical copper powder has broad application prospects in thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, metallurgy, and lubrication. In application, the oxidation resistance, particle size and shape of copper powder are important basis for evaluating its quality. Moreover, copper powder has a high coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), which affects its combination with substances with low thermal expansion coefficient, and greatly affects its application range. [0003] Graphene is a two-dimensional material with good application prospects. It has excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, and also has a low thermal expansion coefficient. Combining graphene with ultra-fine spherica...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22F9/04B22F1/00
Inventor 孙蓉徐益涛符显珠郭慧子
Owner WUHAN SAIYANG INDOOR CLIMATE