Natural plant fungicide and preparation method thereof
A technology of natural plants and fungicides, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fungicides, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems of low extraction rate, poor compatibility of general products, poor water solubility of products, etc. High safety and good water solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0052] A kind of natural plant fungicide, its component comprises neem fruit extract 70wt%, tea seed extract 15wt%, and Sapindus sapindosa sapindosa ethanol extract 15wt%, wherein, neem fruit extract, tea seed extract, and The extraction process of the alcoholic extract of Sapindus saponins is as follows:
[0053] Extract of neem seeds: rough selection of neem seeds, stirring and extruding to remove the core, coarse filtration, and crushing; soaking the crushed neem seeds in an organic ester solvent for 48 hours; ultrasonic beating for 8 hours; standing for stratification, extracting the oil layer; Alkali saponification; filter, take the filtrate, decolorize and deodorize with activated carbon, concentrate to obtain neem extract, the extraction rate can reach 38%;
[0054] Tea seed extract: first prick and remove the shell, screen the tea seeds; squeeze the tea seeds, fine filter, and take the liquid; add alkaline protease, heat and saponify and hydrolyze; after high-speed dis...
Embodiment 2
[0067] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that: the composition of the natural plant fungicide in this example includes 75wt% of neem extract, 10wt% of tea seed extract, and 15wt% of Sapindus sapindosa ethanol extract, Wherein, the mass ratio of processed Sapindus sapindosa and sapindella sapindosa alcohol solution in the extraction process is 75:25.
[0068] The natural plant fungicide provided in this example was sent to the Guangdong Provincial Microbial Analysis and Testing Center for safety identification and bacteriostatic performance identification. The heavy metal content of the natural plant fungicide provided in this example was far lower than the national standard, and the antibacterial effect was good , only a small amount can produce excellent antibacterial effect.
Embodiment 3
[0070] A kind of natural plant fungicide, its composition comprises neem fruit extract 72wt%, tea seed extract 12wt%, and Sapindus sapindus acacia alcohol extract 16wt%, wherein, neem fruit extract, tea seed extract,
[0071] And the extraction process of sapindus sapindosa ethanol extract is as follows:
[0072] Extract of neem seeds: rough selection of neem seeds, stirring and extruding to remove the core, coarse filtration, and crushing; soaking the crushed neem seeds in an organic ester solvent for 24 hours; ultrasonic beating for 8 hours; standing for stratification, extracting the oil layer; Alkali saponification; filter, take the filtrate, decolorize and deodorize with activated carbon, concentrate to obtain neem extract, the extraction rate can reach 34%;
[0073] Tea seed extract: first prick and remove the shell, screen the tea seeds; squeeze the tea seeds, fine filter, and take the liquid; add alkaline protease, heat and saponify and hydrolyze; after high-speed disp...
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