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Preparation method of admixture taking kieselguhr as main raw material

A technology of diatomite as the main raw material, which is applied in the field of building materials manufacturing, can solve the problems of increased self-drying shrinkage of concrete, small water demand for mineral powder, and decreased anti-carbonation ability, so that the production process is not complicated, simple and easy to produce products , the effect of improving production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
武汉澳格瑞节能环保技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The mechanism of action of different mineral admixtures in concrete is not the same. Mineral admixtures can improve the performance of some aspects of concrete, but also affect the performance of other aspects. For example, silica fume can improve the strength and durability of concrete, but the need for silica fume If the amount of water is large, the dosage is limited, and the self-drying shrinkage of concrete mixed with silica fume will also increase; the water demand of mineral powder is not large, and the early strength of concrete mixed with mineral powder is slightly lower, and the self-drying shrinkage increases; The self-drying shrinkage of fly ash concrete is small, and the use of high-quality fly ash can reduce the water demand of concrete to a certain extent, but the carbonation resistance of fly ash concrete will decrease to a certain extent, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of preparation method of the admixture taking diatomite as main raw material is characterized in that:

[0025] The steps of the preparation method are:

[0026] Step (1): According to 25 parts of diatomite, 25 parts of dickite, 15 parts of montmorillonite, 10 parts of allophane, 15 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of Glauber's salt, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 3 parts of ferric chloride 1 part, 1 part of borax, 2 parts of gypsum, 2 parts of sodium silicate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of methyl cellulose, 1 part of sodium carbonate.

[0027] Step (2): Grind 25 parts of diatomite, 25 parts of dickite and 15 parts of montmorillonite in a pulverizer, the rotating speed is 120r / min, grind for 9 hours, and the particle size of the pulverized material is 1.2-1.4mm, then put the powder into the high-temperature furnace, and carry out temperature-controlled firing according to four processes of slow heating, medium-speed heating, rapid heating and constant t...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of preparation method of the admixture taking diatomite as main raw material is characterized in that:

[0033] The steps of the preparation method are:

[0034] Step (1): According to 30 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of dickite, 20 parts of montmorillonite, 15 parts of allophane, 25 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of mirabilite, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 4 parts of ferric chloride 3 parts, 3 parts of borax, 4 parts of gypsum, 3 parts of sodium silicate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of methyl cellulose, 2 parts of sodium carbonate.

[0035]Step (2): 30 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of dickite, and 20 parts of montmorillonite are ground in a pulverizer, the rotating speed is 120r / min, and the grinding is carried out for 9 hours. The particle size of the ground material is 1.2-1.4mm, then put the powder into the high-temperature furnace, and carry out temperature-controlled firing according to four processes of slow heating, medium-speed heating, rapid...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A kind of preparation method of the admixture taking diatomite as main raw material is characterized in that:

[0041] The steps of the preparation method are:

[0042] Step (1): According to 28 parts of diatomite, 28 parts of dickite, 18 parts of montmorillonite, 13 parts of allophane, 18 parts of vermiculite, 18 parts of mirabilite, 3.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 3.5 parts of ferric chloride 2 parts, 2 parts of borax, 3 parts of gypsum, 2.5 parts of sodium silicate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of methyl cellulose, 1.5 parts of sodium carbonate.

[0043] Step (2): Grind 28 parts of diatomite, 28 parts of dickite and 18 parts of montmorillonite in a pulverizer, the rotating speed is 120r / min, grind for 9 hours, and the particle size of the pulverized material is 1.2-1.4mm, then put the powder into the high-temperature furnace, and carry out temperature-controlled firing according to four processes of slow heating, medium-speed heating, rapid heating an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an admixture taking kieselguhr as a main raw material. The admixture taking kieselguhr as a main raw material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of kieselguhr, 25-30 parts of dickite, 15-20 parts of montmorillonite, 10-15 parts of allophane, 15-25 parts of vermiculite, 15-20 parts of mirabilite, 3-4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3-4 parts of iron chloride, 1-3 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of gypsum, 2-3 parts of sodium silicate, 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-3 parts of methyl cellulose and 1-2 parts of sodium carbonate. In the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the raw materials of the admixture taking kieselguhr as a main raw material are easily available, and the production process is simple and easy for producing products; when in use, the preparation method is convenient and can be uniformly used and meets the production stability; moreover, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an admixture with diatomite as the main raw material, which is an admixture for building concrete and belongs to the field of building material manufacturing. Background technique [0002] The mechanism of action of different mineral admixtures in concrete is not the same. Mineral admixtures can improve the performance of some aspects of concrete, but also affect the performance of other aspects. For example, silica fume can improve the strength and durability of concrete, but the need for silica fume If the amount of water is large, the dosage is limited, and the self-drying shrinkage of concrete mixed with silica fume will also increase; the water demand of mineral powder is not large, and the early strength of concrete mixed with mineral powder is slightly lower, and the self-drying shrinkage increases; The self-drying shrinkage of fly ash concrete is small, and the use of high-quality fly ash can reduce the water demand of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38
Inventor 李茜
Owner 武汉澳格瑞节能环保技术有限公司
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