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Preparation and usage methods of ceramic glaze nano-pore aqueous solution additive

A nanoporous, ceramic glaze technology, applied in the use of additives, the preparation of ceramic glaze additives using nanoporous materials

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-30
福建省太古陶瓷有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the so-called functional ceramics are mostly porous ceramics with uniformly distributed micropores and low volume density, that is, adding other substances such as nitrides, borides, carbides, silicides and oxides to the ceramic raw materials. It can make the produced ceramics have a certain functionality, and each company has its own special raw material formula and method; there are also nano-scale material powders added to the ceramic glaze to make daily-use ceramics with a nano-structured glaze. For example, the permanent self-cleaning nano-ceramic glaze disclosed in the Chinese patent No. 02115404.X is to add nano-scale material powder to the ordinary glaze to make the ceramic glaze have a nano-structure, so that the ceramic glaze has a hydrophobic and permanent Self-cleaning function, however, this patented technology is only the application of two-dimensional nano, and there are still defects and deficiencies compared with three-dimensional nano

Method used

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  • Preparation and usage methods of ceramic glaze nano-pore aqueous solution additive
  • Preparation and usage methods of ceramic glaze nano-pore aqueous solution additive

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Preparation of additives: pass water vapor above 150°C through nanoporous material particles with a pore size of less than 100 nanometers, and the aqueous solution obtained after condensation is the nanoporous aqueous solution additive, and the nanoporous material particles include SiO 2 、TiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , Fe 2 o 3 And zeolite, the weight ratio is: 0.65:0.10:0.05:0.10:0.10.

[0025] (2) Preparation of glaze: add 20% by weight of nanoporous aqueous solution additive to every liter of ceramic glaze, and mix and stir evenly.

[0026] (3) Firing process: apply the glaze added with the nano-porous aqueous solution additive to the inner layer of the ceramic embryo container, and fire it in a kiln at 1230°C to 1380°C to form a ceramic product.

[0027] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , it can be seen that the ceramic crystallization distribution in Example 1 is a very regular high density, while the ceramic crystallization distribution provided by the prior art is i...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Preparation of additives: pass water vapor above 150°C through nanoporous material particles with a pore size of less than 100 nanometers, and the aqueous solution obtained after condensation is the nanoporous aqueous solution additive, and the nanoporous material particles include SiO 2 、TiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , Fe 2 o 3 And zeolite, the weight ratio is: 0.65:0.12:0.04:0.09:0.12.

[0030] (2) Preparation of glaze: adding 45% by weight of nanoporous aqueous solution additive to each liter of ceramic glaze, and mixing and stirring evenly.

[0031] (3) Preparation and firing process of the ceramic green body: Mix the steamed nanoporous material particle residue and ordinary ceramic green body evenly to make a ceramic green body, the mixing ratio is 1:0.1, and add additives to the ceramic green body. The ceramic glaze with nano-porous aqueous solution additives is fired into ceramics in a kiln at 880°C to 1380°C.

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Preparation of additives: pass water vapor above 150°C through nanoporous material particles with a pore size of less than 100 nanometers, and the aqueous solution obtained after condensation is the nanoporous aqueous solution additive, and the nanoporous material particles include SiO 2 、TiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 , Fe 2 o 3 And zeolite, the weight ratio is: 0.65:0.10:0.05:0.10:0.10.

[0034] (2) Preparation of glaze: add 50% by weight of nanoporous aqueous solution additive to every liter of ceramic glaze, and mix and stir evenly.

[0035] (3) The preparation and firing process of the ceramic body: it is prepared by mixing the nanoporous material particle residue after steaming, calcium carbonate, and ordinary ceramic blank, and the mixing weight ratio is 0.15:0.05:1, and the calcium carbonate is shell powder.

[0036] The ceramic glaze added with nano-porous aqueous solution additive is applied on the ceramic body, and the ceramic product is fired in a kiln at 1230°C ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses preparation and usage methods of a ceramic glaze nano-pore aqueous solution additive. The preparation method comprises the following steps: passing water vapor through nano-pore material particles with the pore size of less than 100nm, and condensing to obtain an aqueous solution, namely a nano-pore aqueous solution additive, wherein the nano-pore material particles include SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3 and zeolite at the weight ratio of 0.65:(0.08-0.12):(0.04-0.06):(0.08-0.12):(0.08-0.12), the glaze has the characteristics that the nano-pore material has high catalysis and adsorption effects by adding the nano-pore aqueous solution, so that ceramic products is easy to clean, antibacterial, smaller in water molecule cluster, high-efficiency to adsorb and catalyze, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a ceramic glaze nano-porous aqueous solution additive, in particular to a method for preparing a ceramic glaze additive by using a nano-porous material, and also relates to a method for using the additive. Background technique [0002] At present, the so-called functional ceramics are mostly porous ceramics with uniformly distributed micropores and low volume density, that is, adding other substances such as nitrides, borides, carbides, silicides and oxides to the ceramic raw materials. It can make the produced ceramics have a certain functionality, and each company has its own special raw material formula and method; there are also nano-scale material powders added to the ceramic glaze to make daily-use ceramics with a nano-structured glaze. For example, the permanent self-cleaning nano-ceramic glaze disclosed in the Chinese patent No. 02115404.X is to add nano-scale material powder to the ordinary glaze...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B41/86
Inventor 谢文富
Owner 福建省太古陶瓷有限责任公司
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