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Rare earth catalytic low temperature plasma kitchen fume purification method and device

A low-temperature plasma and plasma technology, applied in the field of plasma, can solve the problems of limited pollutant removal range, secondary pollution, and maintenance difficulties, and achieve the effects of avoiding back corona, enhancing fluidity, and solving cleaning difficulties

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-23
上海凯航通力船用设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing oil fume purification equipment is mainly divided into electrostatic deposition equipment, filtration equipment, and inertial separation equipment. Secondary pollution, difficult maintenance, etc.
There is a lack of oil fume purification equipment that can efficiently remove fine oil droplets and gaseous pollutants, overcome the viscosity of oil droplets, operate stably for a long time, remove peculiar smells, cause no secondary pollution, and be easy to maintain

Method used

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  • Rare earth catalytic low temperature plasma kitchen fume purification method and device
  • Rare earth catalytic low temperature plasma kitchen fume purification method and device
  • Rare earth catalytic low temperature plasma kitchen fume purification method and device

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 11)

[0044] Example 1 1) The present invention adopts the plate-hole-plate corona atomization discharge plasma generation area and the adsorption catalysis synergistic plasma purification area as the basis, and adopts the atomization corona discharge method to generate plasma.

[0045] 2) Adjust the pulse voltage of the power supply to 10KV, and the discharge frequency to 50Hz.

[0046] 3) Adsorption material Al in the adsorption catalytic synergistic plasma purification zone 2 o 3 The fill rate is 70%.

[0047] 4) Adsorption material Al 2 o 3 Catalyst coating - rare earth based perovskite composite oxide (LaCoO 3 ) load is 15%.

[0048] 5) A small amount of kitchen fume enters through the upper fume inlet of the casing of the present invention, passes through the filter screen, and after being dried by the drying tube, enters between the high-voltage plate electrode and the ground plate electrode through the flow equalizing network, forming a pulse current near the micropor...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Other conditions remain unchanged, and the pulse voltage of the power supply in step (2) in Example 1 is changed from 10KV to 8KV.

Embodiment 3

[0056] Other conditions remain unchanged, and the pulse voltage of the power supply in step (2) in Example 1 is changed from 10KV to 12KV.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rare earth catalyzed low-temperature plasma kitchen fume purification method and device. A small part of the kitchen fume enters the plasma generation area after being dried, and the plasma generated by the atomization discharge enters the adsorption-catalysis synergistic plasma purification area, and most of the kitchen oil fume directly enters the adsorption-catalysis synergistic plasma purification area, and is purified after full contact with the plasma. The purified oil fume is exhausted from the oil fume outlet to the outside. The device includes a plate-hole-plate corona atomization discharge plasma generation area, an adsorption catalysis synergistic plasma purification area, and a shell; the shell is provided with an upper oil fume inlet, a lower oil fume inlet, and an oil fume outlet. The invention relies on rare earth catalysis to cooperate with low-temperature plasma to purify kitchen oil fume. The oil fume removal rate is as high as 99.5%, and the odor removal rate is as high as 80%. Both the discharge electrode plate and the adsorption filler are not easily polluted and corroded, which ensures the durability of the performance of the device.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention involves a low -temperature plasma technology catalyzed by rare earth, as well as the various harmful gases in the kitchen oil fume, efficiently eliminating odor and sterilization of oil fume purification device. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of my country's economy, the tertiary industry has flourished, and the catering industry has developed rapidly, which has also triggered environmental problems.At present, most of the large amount of oil fume exhaust gas generated during the cooking process is directly discharged from the hood and exhaust fan to the outdoor. Oil fog, smoke, dust and other substances are adhered to the range hood and exhaust fan, making it extremely difficult to clean.More importantly, a variety of harmful substances in the oil fume discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, destroying the atmospheric quality.At present, dietary oil pollution has been listed as one of the thre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24C15/20B01D53/76B01D53/86
Inventor 沈拥军施佳鸣高丹丹徐伟马嘉嶺潘玉伟冯云华韩硕
Owner 上海凯航通力船用设备有限公司
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