The invention relates to an Fe-Nb-Mo-Cr-Mn-B iron-based surfacing flux-cored wire for a wear-resistant strip of a drill rod joint, and belongs to the technical field of welding materials. A carbon steel strip is adopted to coat flux core powder, filling rate of the flux-cored wire is 20-26%, and alloying elements of the flux-cored wire powder include, by mass, 0.6-1.2% C, 0.8-1.2% of B, 2-9% of Cr, 10-19% of Nb, 4-10% of Mo, 4-10% of Mn, 3-8% of Si, 1-4% of Ti and the balance Fe. Grain structures generated by a coating, carbide and boride after wire surfacing are closely arrayed into a hard metallographic phase to be dispersed in martensite, the size of an NbC hard phase is quite small and is about 1-2 micrometers. No crack exists after welding, average Rockwell hardness is more than 60HRC, and the flux-cored wire has reasonable wear resistance and crack resistance matching performance; surfacing manufacturability is good, weld joints are beautiful in formation, the wear-resistant strip is smooth, the flux-cored wire is few in splash, free of peeling, high in cohesiveness, reusable for surfacing and excellent in compatibility.