Epoxy resin production
一种产物、氢氧化物的技术,应用在生产环氧树脂领域,能够解决增加装置成本、表卤代醇损失等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the bishalogenated alcohol ether of bisphenol A
[0062] 22.5% bisphenol A (95% p,p'-bisphenol A purity), 77.3% epichlorohydrin and 0.22% benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (BTMAC) were mixed and kept at 45°C-60°C temperature for about three days. The mixture was analyzed by gas chromatography and found to contain approximately 50% epichlorohydrin and 15% 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol. The bishalohydrin ether of bisphenol A contained in the mixture was analyzed by HPLC and UV and found to consist of a mixture of oligomers including chlorohydrin and glycidyl ether end groups, with low residual phenolic hydroxyl (OH) content. The mixture was kept in the refrigerator until used in the dehydrohalogenation experiments.
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment 2: the dehydrohalogenation of the bishalogenated alcohol ether of bisphenol A
[0064] The following equipment was used for the dehydrohalogenation reaction: IKAWorks Dispax DRL 3 / 5 / 3 rotor-stator mixer with coarse-medium-fine three-stage rotor and stator was used as high shear mixer. The internal volume of the mixer is 350ml. The mixer is driven by a gearbox through an electric motor, and the speed of the mixer is controlled by a variable frequency drive. Connect the mixer to insulated 1 / 4" diameter 316SS tubing that can be valved to 18-36 feet in length and use it as extra volume for the reaction. Connect the tubing to a Bode type A- A type 25 centrifugal separator (Podbielniak model A-25 centrifugal separator) equipped with a 316SS rotor containing 15 elements containing 4-6 holes with a diameter of 3 / 32 inch. The light phase of the centrifugal separator was and the outlet of the heavy phase is connected to a collection vessel.
[0065] 200 ml / min of th...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Embodiment 3: the preparation of the bishalogenated alcohol ether of bisphenol A
[0069] 34.2 lbs of bisphenol A (95% p,p'-bisphenol A purity), 97.0 lbs of epichlorohydrin, 38.8 lbs of isopropanol, and 12.8 lbs of deionized water were placed in a jacketed stainless steel reactor equipped with an agitator Combine, and mix until the BPA is dissolved. The contents of the reactor were heated to 40°C. 35.4 lbs of 22% NaOH (1.3 mol NaOH / mol bisphenol A) was continuously added over 5 hours with stirring, maintaining the reaction temperature at 40°C. After the addition of caustic soda was completed, the reaction mixture was kept at 40° C. while stirring for one hour to allow the caustic soda to fully react. The contents of the reactor were cooled to 20°C, then the stirrer was stopped and the biphasic mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, allowing the two liquid phases to separate. 53.0 lbs of brine was withdrawn from the reactor. 8.8 pounds of deionized water were a...
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Abstract
Description
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