Truncated PCV2-type capsid protein ORF2 (Open Reading Frame 2) virus-like particle and preparation method
A technology of capsid protein and protein, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of low expression of ORF2 protein and loss of large-scale commercial application, etc., and achieve good protective effect, active protection, and simple process flow
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1: Protein expression of the N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2 gene with sequences 1-9
[0049] 1.1 Preparation of PCV2 ORF2 gene fragment used as template
[0050] The full-length PCV2 ORF2 gene optimized by Escherichia coli was synthesized by Shanghai Boya Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The synthesized gene fragment is 702bp in full length. The N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2 gene template of the present invention is prepared on the basis of the artificially synthesized PCV2 ORF2 gene fragment.
[0051] Construction of the non-fusion expression vector of the PCV2 ORF2 gene truncated at the 1.2N end
[0052] The PCV2 ORF2 full-length gene fragment synthesized in the previous step was used as a template for the PCR reaction. Use PCV2-N3F, PCV2-N6F, PCV2-N9F, PCV2-N12F, PCV2-N15F, PCV2-N18F, PCV2-N21F, PCV2-N24F and PCV2-N27F as forward primers, and PCV2-R as reverse primers , to amplify the N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2 gene. The 5' end of the forward primer introduc...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2: The acquisition of N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2 protein with a purity of about 70%
[0074] Resuspend the bacteria at a ratio of 1 g of bacteria to 10 mL of lysate (20 mM Tris buffer pH 7.2, 300 mM NaCl), and crush the bacteria four times with a homogenizer at a pressure of 700 bar. The JA-14 rotor was centrifuged at 13500 rpm (28000 g) for 40 min, and the supernatant was collected and detected by 15% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. At this time, the purity of PCV2ORF2 in the supernatant was about 20%. Ammonium sulfate was used for fractionation and precipitation, and 30% saturated thiamine containing potassium chloride was used to precipitate part of the impurity protein, and then the target protein was precipitated with 50% thiamine containing potassium chloride. Resuspend the pellet with an equal volume of 10 mM phosphate buffer pH 7.0, 10 mM DTT, 300 mM NaCl, and stir for 30 min. JA-14 rotor (Beckman J25 high-speed centrifuge), 13500rpm (30000g...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3: Chromatographic purification of N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2
[0076] Cation-exchange chromatography purification of N-terminally truncated PCV2 ORF2
[0077] Instrument system: AKTA purification and preparative liquid chromatography system produced by GE Healthcare former Amershan Pharmacia company.
[0078] Chromatography medium: Butyl Sepharose 4 Fast Flow.
[0079] Column volume: 5.5 cm x 20 cm.
[0080] Buffer: 20mM phosphate buffer pH8.0, 0.2M NaCl;
[0081] 20 mM phosphate buffer pH 8.0, 2M NaCl.
[0082] Flow rate: 25ml / min.
[0083] Detector wavelength: 280nm.
[0084] The sample is 3L of PCV2 ORF2 protein solution with a purity of about 70% N-terminal truncated.
[0085] The elution procedure was as follows: after breakthrough, 1500mM NaCl eluted the impurity protein, 200mM NaCl eluted the target protein, collected the 1000mM NaCl eluted product, and obtained a total of 900mL purified samples of N-terminal truncated PCV2 ORF2.
[0086] SP p...
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