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Water-based detergent

A detergent, water-based technology, applied in the directions of detergent compounding agent, detergent composition, surface active detergent composition, etc., can solve the problems of residual cutting powder, stickiness, etc., to prevent discoloration, excellent hard water stability, eliminate Excellent foaming effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-03
IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In addition, in the manufacturing process of automobiles and mechanical parts, when an emulsion-based water-soluble processing oil is used in the previous process, if it is directly dried, there will be problems of residual cutting powder or surface stickiness.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~5、 comparative example 1~21

[0057] The prescription of stock solution is shown in Table 1. "(C) Component etc." of Table 1 is specifically shown in Table 2. Moreover, the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate (salt) in Examples 1-5 is (C)component in this invention.

[0058] The stock solution in Table 1 was diluted with water to a predetermined ratio to prepare a sample solution, and the defoaming property, aluminum discoloration degree, and hard water stability were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2. The evaluation method is as follows.

[0059] [Table 1]

[0060]

[0061] (Evaluation method of defoaming property)

[0062] Evaluation was performed by the graduated cylinder method (Silinder method). Specifically, add 95mL of ion-exchanged water to a 100mL stoppered measuring cylinder, add 5mL of stock solution, cover tightly and vibrate vigorously up and down for 5 seconds, and start timing from the time it is placed in a horizontal place. Confirm that the air bubbles on th...

Embodiment 6、7、 comparative example 22、23

[0086] In Example 6 and Comparative Example 22 of Table 3, the compounding prescription (stock solution) intended to be an iron-aluminum dual-purpose detergent is shown, and in Example 7 and Comparative Example 23, the compounded formula (stock solution) intended to be an aluminum-only detergent is shown ( stock solution). And, these stock solutions were diluted with water and evaluated. Specifically, in addition to the above-mentioned defoaming properties and the degree of aluminum discoloration, practical hard water stability (Ca hardness resistance) and rust prevention were evaluated by the method shown below. All the evaluation results are shown in Table 3.

[0087] (Ca resistance hardness)

[0088] The hard water stability is evaluated from the increment of hardness 100 to the hardness of 1000, and the highest hardness without precipitation of calcium salt (scum) is obtained. Specifically, as follows.

[0089] Using the operation of the evaluation method of the above-...

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Abstract

A water-based detergent obtained by incorporating (A) a branched carboxylic acid having 9-11 carbon atoms, (B) an alkanolamine, and (C) a phosphoric acid ester represented by formula [1] and / or a salt of the ester. {RO(CH2CH2O)n}m-P=O(OH)3-m [1] (R is a C6-30 alkyl group, n is an integer of 4-20, and m is an integer of 1-3.)

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an aqueous detergent used for washing machine parts and the like. Background technique [0002] Metalworking oils used in metalworking and washing as a subsequent process are divided into oil-based and water-based, but water-based oils are often used that have excellent cooling and wettability and are not fire hazard. Generally, water-based cutting oil-grinding oil-washing oil is used by diluting the stock solution to 1-200 times with water. [0003] In addition, in the manufacturing process of automobiles and mechanical parts, when an emulsion-based water-soluble processing oil is used in the previous process, if it is directly dried, there will be problems of residue of cutting powder and stickiness on the surface. Therefore, rinse-free washing using a solution-based water-soluble washing oil (aqueous detergent) is often performed in the subsequent process. The reason for omitting rinsing is to reduce waste liquid d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11D1/04C11D1/34C11D3/30C11D17/08
CPCC11D3/2075C11D1/37C11D1/04C11D1/345C11D10/042C11D3/30C11D3/2079C11D3/362
Inventor 川崎宏
Owner IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD