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Human cell with low immunogenicity and preparation method thereof

An immunogenic, human pluripotent stem cell technology, applied in the direction of genetically modified cells, biochemical equipment and methods, cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, etc., can solve the problem of prone to immune rejection, human adult cells or human The clinical application of stem cells is limited and other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-17
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the clinical application of human adult cells or human stem cells is limited due to the high risk of immune rejection between donors and recipients of cell or organ allografting.

Method used

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  • Human cell with low immunogenicity and preparation method thereof
  • Human cell with low immunogenicity and preparation method thereof
  • Human cell with low immunogenicity and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0210] Example 1. Design of TALEN target sequences

[0211] 1. Download the human β2-microglobulin genome sequence (Gene ID: 567) and TAP1 genome sequence (Gene ID: 100507463) from NCBI.

[0212] 2. Design primers, PCR amplify the target site fragments on the genome and sequence them. The PCR primers and sequencing primers are shown in Table 1-1 and Table 1-2:

[0213] Table 1-1

[0214]

[0215] Table 1-2

[0216]

[0217] 3. Design TALEN recognition sequence (target sequence):

[0218] According to the sequence obtained by sequencing, the TALEN recognition sequence was determined according to the following principles:

[0219] (1) The 0th base is T (the base before the first in the recognition sequence is the 0th);

[0220] (2) The last base is T;

[0221] (3) The length of the recognition sequence is between 13-19;

[0222] (4) The length of the spacer sequence (Spacer) between the two recognition sequences is controlled between 13-21 (12 is also possible, but...

Embodiment 2

[0229] Example 2. Verification of targeting efficiency by transfecting 293T cells with TALENs plasmids

[0230] 1. Aspirate the culture medium in the T25 bottle of 293T cells, wash it once with PBS, add 1ml of 0.25% trypsin, shake back and forth to make it evenly cover the bottom of the bottle, and place it at 37°C, 5% CO 2 5min in the incubator.

[0231] 2. After the digestion is completed, use 2ml of DMEM medium containing 10% FBS to stop the reaction, pipette the cells into single cells and transfer them to a centrifuge tube for counting.

[0232] 3. Place 300,000 cells in one well of a 24-well plate, and add 0.5ml of fresh medium to each well.

[0233] 4. After 24h, the transfection was carried out.

[0234] 5. Transfect the cells with the constructed B2M TALEN plasmids according to the paired combinations shown in Table 3, a total of 16 combinations.

[0235] table 3

[0236] L86&R102

L87&R105

L165&R181

L244&R260

L87&R102

L88&R105

...

Embodiment 3

[0252] Example 3. Human pluripotent stem cells transfected with TANLENs plasmid

[0253] 1. Add 100 μl Matrigel to each well of a 6-well plate, shake it back and forth to make it cover the bottom of the entire well, and place it at 37°C, 5% CO 2 30min in the incubator.

[0254] 2. Aspirate the medium in the T25 bottle for culturing human pluripotent stem cells, wash it once with PBS, add 4ml type IV collagenase, shake back and forth to make it evenly cover the bottom of the bottle, and place it at 37°C, 5% CO 2 30min in the incubator.

[0255] 3. After the digestion is completed, use human pluripotent stem cell culture medium to terminate the reaction, pipette into small pieces, transfer to a centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 1200rpm for 5min.

[0256] 4. After removing the supernatant, use the medium to resuspend the cells, take 500,000 cells and place them in a 6-well plate that has been covered with Matrigel, and add 2ml of fresh medium.

[0257] Transfection was carr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a human cell with low immunogenicity and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the invention relates to a modified human cell, and compared with corresponding wild type cells, the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) protein or polypeptide on the cell surface undergoes deletion or down-regulation of expression, so that the modified human cell has reduced immunogenicity. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the modified human cell. The method includes enabling deletion or down-regulation of expression of one or more genes (e.g. beta2-microglobulin gene) in the biosynthesis or transport way of HLA in the human cell. The modified human cell (line) provided by the invention has low immunogenicity, and is expected to become a novel transplantation donor able to reduce or even avoid immunological rejection, thus providing a brand new material and method for organ transplantation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of genetic engineering and medicine, and in particular relates to a human cell with low immunogenicity and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Stem cells (SC) are a kind of pluripotent cells with self-renewing ability, which can differentiate into various functional cells under certain conditions. Stem cells are divided into embryonic stem cells (ES cells) and adult stem cells (somatic stem cells) according to their developmental stages. Stem cells are divided into three categories according to their developmental potential: totipotent stem cells (TSCs), pluripotent stem cells (pluripotent stem cells) and unipotent stem cells (unipotent stem cells). Stem cells are not fully differentiated and immature cells, which have the potential to regenerate various tissues and organs and the human body, and are called "universal cells" in the medical field. [0003] Human embryonic stem cells (hESC) ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N5/10C12N15/85A61K35/12
CPCA61K48/00A61K35/12A61P9/00A61P17/02A61P25/00A61P35/00C12N5/0006C12N5/0606C12N2510/00
Inventor 肖磊陈霁君卢鹏飞
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV