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A kind of negative pole of lithium ion battery and its preparation method and lithium ion battery

A lithium ion battery and negative electrode technology, applied in the field of lithium ion battery negative electrode and its preparation, can solve problems such as hidden safety hazards and battery failure, achieve easy operation, ensure service life and safety performance, avoid SEI film decomposition and negative electrode current collectors The effect of oxidative dissolution

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-27
BYD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention solves the technical problem that the lithium-ion battery in the prior art has the problem of over-discharge, or even the battery fails due to the over-discharge cycle, or there are potential safety hazards

Method used

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  • A kind of negative pole of lithium ion battery and its preparation method and lithium ion battery

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0022] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the negative electrode of the lithium ion battery, comprising the following steps:

[0023] S10, mixing the perovskite solid electrolyte with a binder and a solvent to prepare an electrolyte slurry; coating the electrolyte slurry on the surface of the negative electrode current collector, and drying and rolling to obtain a current collector with an electrolyte coating on the surface ;

[0024] S20, coating the negative electrode slurry corresponding to the negative electrode material layer on the surface of the current collector with the electrolyte coating obtained in step S10, and drying and rolling to obtain the negative electrode of the lithium ion battery. The preparation method of the negative electrode of the lithium ion battery provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process and easy operation.

[0025] Specifically, according to the method of the present invention, an electrolyte slurry ...

Embodiment 1

[0032] The perovskite solid electrolyte material is Li 0.5 La 0.5 TiO 3 , the median particle size is 0.2 μm, the negative electrode active material is modified artificial graphite, and the median particle size is 15 μm.

[0033] (1) Use water as solvent, use CMC and SBR as binder, press Li 0.5 La 0.5 TiO 3 : CMC: SBR: water = 100:5:5:200 weight ratio to prepare electrolyte slurry; put 2L of the electrolyte slurry in the slit coating equipment, adjust the coating machine blade spacing to 30μm, the electrolyte slurry The material is uniformly and intermittently coated on both sides of the copper foil (copper foil size: width 160mm, thickness 16μm), dried at 120°C, and pressed in a roller press under a pressure of 5MPa to obtain a surface with a thickness of 1 μm electrolyte-coated copper foil current collector.

[0034] (2) 940 grams of negative active material artificial graphite (94 wt %), 30 grams of binder CMC (3 wt %) and 30 grams of binder SBR (3 wt %) were added to...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The lithium-ion battery negative electrode J2 and lithium-ion battery A2 of this embodiment are prepared by the same steps as in Example 1, except that:

[0038] In step (1), Li with a median particle size of 0.2 μm is used 0.32 La 0.56 Nb 2 O 6 As the perovskite-type solid electrolyte material of this example, Li in Example 1 is replaced 0.5 La 0.5 TiO 3 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a lithium ion battery negative electrode, which comprises a current collector, a negative electrode material layer and an electrolyte coating, wherein the electrolyte coating is positioned between the negative electrode material layer and the current collector and consists of perovskite type solid electrolytes and bonding agents, and the chemical formula of the perovskite type solid electrolytes is A<x>B<y>TiO<3>, A<x>B<y>Ta<2>O<6>, A<x>B<y>Nb<2>O<6> or A<h>M<k>D<n>Ti<w>O<3>. The invention also provides a preparing method of the lithium ion battery negative electrode and a lithium ion battery adopting the lithium ion battery negative electrode. The lithium ion battery adopting the lithium ion battery negative electrode provided by the invention can withstand multi-time over discharging cycles, and the service life and the safety performance of the battery are ensured. Meanwhile, the preparing method of the lithium ion battery negative electrode provided by the invention has the advantages that the process is simple, and the operation is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, and particularly relates to a lithium ion battery negative electrode and a preparation method thereof, and a lithium ion battery using the lithium ion battery negative electrode. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries are widely used because of their high specific capacity, high operating voltage, wide operating temperature range, low self-discharge rate, long cycle life, no pollution, and light weight. At present, the negative electrode of lithium ion battery generally adopts a single-layer active material layer. Specifically, the active material such as graphite is mixed with a binder, a solvent, etc. to make a slurry, and then it is coated on a copper foil current collector to form a negative electrode. electrode. The negative electrode, the positive electrode, the separator, etc. are wound or laminated to form a battery cell, and then the battery core is placed in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/13H01M4/139H01M10/0525H01M10/42
CPCH01M4/13H01M4/139H01M10/0525H01M10/0562Y02E60/10
Inventor 马永军苟容郭姿珠
Owner BYD CO LTD