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Efficient synthesis method for imidazo indolone condensed heterocycle

A synthetic method and technology of fused heterocycles, which is applied in the field of synthesis of three types of fused heterocycles, can solve the problem that the expansion of substrates has not been further studied, and achieve the effect of mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-15
TAIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The expansion of various substrates was also not further investigated

Method used

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  • Efficient synthesis method for imidazo indolone condensed heterocycle
  • Efficient synthesis method for imidazo indolone condensed heterocycle
  • Efficient synthesis method for imidazo indolone condensed heterocycle

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In the Schlenk reaction tube, add o-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.5mmol), benzimidazole (0.5mmol), FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O (8mg, 0.05mmol), potassium phosphate (212mg, 0.1mmol) and DMF (2mL), the reaction tube was sealed, under air atmosphere, 110 ° C, reacted for 15 hours, after the reaction was completed, dichloromethane extracted three times, the organic layer Then washed three times with saturated brine, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain product 1, its structure and characterization data are as follows:

[0022]

[0023] 11H-indolo[1,2-a]benzimidazol-11-one(1).an orange solid(103.4mg,97%),mp:232-234℃; 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS): δ7.91(d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 7.71(dd, J 1 =1.0Hz,J 2 =7.5Hz,1H),7.63-7.60(m,2H),7.62-7.49(m,1H),7.38-7.33(m,2H),7.26-7.21(m,1H)ppm. 13 C NMR (125MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS): 179.8, 149.1, 148.9, 143.3, 136.7, 130.0, 129.9, 127.9, 127.5, 125.9, ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] In a Schlenk reaction tube, add 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.5 mmol), benzimidazole (0.5 mmol), FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O (8mg, 0.05mmol), potassium phosphate (212mg, 0.1mmol) and DMF (2mL), the reaction tube was sealed, under air atmosphere, 110 ° C, reacted for 15 hours, after the reaction was completed, dichloromethane extracted three times, the organic layer Then washed three times with saturated brine, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain product 2, its structure and characterization data are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] 3-bromo-11H-indolo[1,2-a]benzimidazol-11-one(2).an orange solid(127.1mg,85%),mp:219-221℃; 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS): δ7.92(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.60-7.51(m,4H),7.40-7.36(m,2H)ppm. 13 C NMR (125MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS):178.6,149.0,148.9,143.9,131.3,129.7,129.0,128.3,126.8,126.2,124.8,124.2,115.3,111.1ppm.HRMS(ESI)m / z calcd for C 14 h 7 BrN 2...

Embodiment 3

[0029] In a Schlenk reaction tube, add 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.5 mmol), benzimidazole (0.5 mmol), FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O (8mg, 0.05mmol), potassium phosphate (212mg, 0.1mmol) and DMF (2mL), the reaction tube was sealed, under air atmosphere, 110 ° C, reacted for 15 hours, after the reaction was completed, dichloromethane extracted three times, the organic layer Then washed three times with saturated brine, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain product 3, its structure and characterization data are as follows:

[0030]

[0031]3-chloro-11H-indolo[1,2-a]benzimidazol-11-one(3).an orange solid(103.2mg,81%),mp:242-244℃; 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS): δ7.92(d, J=9.0Hz, 1H), 7.65(d, J=13.0Hz, 1H), 7.59(d, J=8.5Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.51(m, 1H) ,7.39-7.35(m,2H),7.21(dd,J 1 =2.0Hz,J 2 =8.0Hz,1H)ppm. 13 C NMR (125MHz, CDCl 3 / TMS):178.4,149.1,148.9,144.0,142.9,129.8,128...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient synthesis method for 11 hydrogen-indole [1, 2-a] benzimidazole-11-ketone, 9 hydrogen-imidazole [1, 2-a] indole-9-ketone and 11 hydrogen-indole [1, 2-a] indazole-11-ketone. The method comprises the following steps: using ferric salt as a catalyst, and in the existence of air, using substituted 2-fluorobenzaldehyde and three types of different azole heterocycles as raw materials to have the one-pot reaction of SN2 nucleophilic substitution / carbon-hydrogen activation / acylation and cyclization to synthesize corresponding products. The synthesis method disclosed by the invention is simple and convenient, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the method is efficient and novel. The method can provide a novel synthesis route for drug molecules or bioactivity substances containing the three types of condensed heterocycles.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the synthesis method of three kinds of condensed heterocycles, especially 11 hydrogen-indole [1,2-a] benzimidazol-11-one, 9 hydrogen-imidazole [1,2-a] indole-9- Synthesis of ketones and 11-hydro-indolo[1,2-a]indazol-11-ones. Background technique [0002] Transition metal-catalyzed formation of carbon-carbon bonds is an important reaction in organic synthesis. Among transition metals, palladium, ruthenium, and rhodium catalysts can efficiently catalyze the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. However, their industrial applications are limited due to their high price and toxicity. Therefore, researchers are gradually turning their attention to cheap metal catalysts, such as iron and copper catalysts. Iron salts can catalyze many organic reactions, such as: nucleophilic substitution, addition, reduction, oxidation, hydrogenation, rearrangement, direct carbon-hydrogen conversion, etc. Iron-catalyzed carbon-hydrogen activat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D487/04
CPCC07D487/04
Inventor 杨建国
Owner TAIZHOU UNIV