Hairtail fingerprint spectrum construction method
A technology of fingerprint spectrum and construction method, applied in measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of no fast and effective detection and difficulty in determining the origin of hairtail, and achieve good reliability, high accuracy and precise detection results. high degree of effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042]A method for constructing hairtail fingerprints, said method comprising:
[0043] a) Preparation of the test solution: choose hairtail samples that have a shiny body surface, bright red gills, transparent mucus, full eyeballs, and clear corneas. Take 1.5g hairtail muscle samples and dry them at 0 to -10°C for 12-18 hours , for subsequent use; then add 5 times of hairtail quality deionized water and stir to obtain hairtail pulp, use 0.36% papain of hairtail quality and 0.2% chitosan of fish pulp quality, stir for 240min at 35°C, and the pH is 5.5; after stirring, adjust the pH to 10, keep the pH for 30min, adjust the pH to neutral, then centrifuge at 4000rpm, take the supernatant, dry the supernatant completely to obtain the hairtail sample solid, add the hairtail sample solid to acetic acid Ethyl ester was refluxed and ultrasonically extracted for 40 minutes, centrifuged, and the supernatant was added to the basic alumina chromatography column, the column liquid was coll...
Embodiment 2
[0050] A method for constructing hairtail fingerprints, said method comprising:
[0051] a) Preparation of test solution: hairtail samples are selected from hairtails with shiny body surface, bright red gills, transparent mucus, full eyeballs, and clear corneas. Take 5g hairtail muscle samples and dry them at 0 to -10°C for 12-18 hours. Standby; add the hairtail sample that has passed through a 55-mesh sieve to methanol for reflux and ultrasonic extraction for 40 minutes, centrifuge, take the supernatant and add it to the basic alumina chromatography column, collect the column liquid, then elute with water, and pass through the column solution and water eluent, evaporated to dryness, dissolved in methanol and fixed to 20mL, and then passed through a 0.35μm microporous membrane as the test solution; wherein, the gradient elution method was adopted, and the elution procedure is shown in Table 1;
[0052] b) High-performance liquid chromatography measurement: absorb the test solu...
Embodiment 3
[0055] A method for constructing hairtail fingerprints, said method comprising:
[0056] a) Preparation of the test solution: choose hairtail samples with shiny body surface, bright red gills, transparent mucus, full eyeballs, and clear corneas. Take 4.5g hairtail muscle samples and dry them at 0 to -10°C for 12-18 hours , for subsequent use; then add deionized water of 6 times the quality of hairtail and stir to obtain hairtail pulp, use 0.97% papain of hairtail quality and 0.33% chitosan of fish pulp quality, stir for 30min at 40°C, and the pH is 7. After stirring, adjust the pH to 11.2, keep the pH for 45 minutes, adjust the pH to neutral, then centrifuge at 4000rpm, take the supernatant, dry the supernatant completely to obtain the hairtail sample solid, add the hairtail sample solid to acetic acid Ethyl ester was refluxed and ultrasonically extracted for 40 minutes, centrifuged, and the supernatant was added to the basic alumina chromatography column, the column liquid wa...
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