Cathode catalyst and cathode structure of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator

An ozone generator and cathode catalyst technology, which is applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems affecting the commercialization process of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generators, the high cost of membrane electrodes, and the high price of precious metals, so as to promote the industrialization process and have a simple structure. , the effect of simple cathode structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-25
胡松 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] The disadvantages of the above-mentioned several cathode structures have two aspects: one, the commonly used cathode catalyst platinum, palladium, rhodium precious metals are expensive; two, the manufacturing process is complicated, and it is difficult to guarantee the quality in production
The shortcomings of these two aspects lead to the high cost of membrane electrodes, which seriously affects the commercialization process of membrane electrode electrolytic ozone generators.

Method used

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  • Cathode catalyst and cathode structure of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator
  • Cathode catalyst and cathode structure of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1, the cathode catalyst of membrane electrode electrolytic ozone generator of the present invention is the iron alloy containing Mo, Cr, Ni, and the composition content of its iron alloy is:

[0026] Mo 2-2.5% Cr 16-16.5% Ni 10-12% S≤0.02% Si≤0.5% Mn≤1% C≤0.02% P≤0.02% The rest is Fe.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2, the cathode catalyst of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator of the present invention is the iron alloy containing Mo, Cr, Ni, and the composition content of its iron alloy is:

[0028] Mo 2.5-3% Cr 16.5-17% Ni 11-13% S≤0.03% Si≤1% Mn≤1.5% C≤0.03% P≤0.03% The rest is Fe.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3, the cathode catalyst of membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator of the present invention is the iron alloy containing Mo, Cr, Ni, and the composition content of its iron alloy is:

[0030] Mo 2-3% Cr 16-18% Ni 10-14% S≤0.03% Si≤1% Mn≤2% C≤0.03% P≤0.035% The rest is Fe.

[0031] refer to figure 2 As shown, the membrane electrode structure of the electrolytic ozone generator using the above-mentioned iron alloy as the cathode catalyst is an iron alloy wire mesh 2 (also the cathode catalyst 2) woven from the iron alloy wire of the above-mentioned embodiment, without any other chemical and electrochemical processes. Reprocessing, cutting to the required shape of the membrane electrode, and then directly covering one side of the ion exchange membrane 1. In practice, the mesh size of the ferroalloy mesh is 300-600 mesh is the best.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cathode catalyst and a cathode structure for a membrane electrode electrolysis ozonator. A ferroalloy containing Mo, Cr, Ni is adopted as the cathode catalyst; the ferroalloy is further processed into a ferroalloy net and directly serves as the cathode structure of the membrane electrode; compared with the prior art, the invention selects acid-proof and cheap ferroalloy net as the catalyst and also serves as a micro-porous current-conducting plate, the cathode catalyst and the micro-porous current-conducting plate are integrated into a whole, the invention is novel in the field either in material or structure; the cathode catalyst and the cathode structure for the membrane electrode electrolysis ozonator has the significant advantages that the cathode catalyzing effect is good, the cathode structure is simple, the cost is reduced greatly and the economic benefit is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cathode catalyst and cathode structure of a membrane electrode electrolysis ozone generator, belonging to the field of electrochemistry. Background technique [0002] The application of ozone has entered a wide range of fields. Membrane electrode electrolytic ozone generators use pure water as raw material, and electrolyze water to generate hydrogen, oxygen and ozone. Because the raw material is pure water, the electrolytic products are pure hydrogen, oxygen and ozone, and there is no possibility of harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides. The special advantage of the membrane electrode electrolytic ozone generator is being paid attention to, and its application field is gradually increasing. big. [0003] The core of the electrolytic ozone generator is the membrane electrode. The structure of the membrane electrode includes: an ion exchange membrane 1, a cathode catalyst 2 placed on both sides of the ion exchange membran...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25B11/06C25B11/03C25B1/13
Inventor 胡松
Owner 胡松
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