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Physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete and production process thereof

An air-entrained concrete and physical foaming technology, applied in the field of air-entrained concrete, can solve problems such as high natural gas prices, poor lime quality, and potential safety hazards, and achieve the effects of shortening curing time, saving costs, and accelerating condensation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-03
山东铭城环保新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional air-entrained concrete production process often adopts the production process of "chemical foaming" air-entrained concrete, and the raw materials used include aluminum powder, water, cement, gypsum, lime, fly coal or sand ash; the traditional air-entrained concrete Although the air-entrained concrete produced by the production process can meet the requirements of buildings, it has the advantages of sound absorption, heat insulation, fire prevention, light weight, etc., and has been widely used in today's frame building structures, but it uses aluminum powder in the production process. Foaming itself has potential safety hazards. In recent years, mineral resources have become more and more scarce, and environmental protection policies have become more and more stringent. The raw material "lime" that has the greatest impact on product quality in this industry has become increasingly scarce. The burning and grinding sites are seriously polluted by dust, and they are facing shutdown. The quality of lime is getting worse and higher due to various reasons. In addition, environmental protection has stopped coal-fired boilers, and the price of natural gas is high, making many companies overwhelmed. Facing bankruptcy

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A physical foaming porcelain powder aerated concrete comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45kg of water, 110kg of cement, 250kg of porcelain powder, 0.8kg of foaming agent, and 2kg of external additives.

[0027] The production process of the physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Take the raw materials of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, and obtain the mixture;

[0029] (2) Add the mixture into the foaming machine, mix and stir to obtain the slurry;

[0030] (3) steam curing the slurry to obtain the physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete.

Embodiment 2

[0032] A physical foaming porcelain powder aerated concrete, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 46kg of water, 120kg of cement, 280kg of porcelain powder, 0.9kg of foaming concrete foaming agent, and 2kg of external additives;

[0033] The external additive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 kg of diethylene glycol, 16 kg of starch syrup, 13 kg of glycerol, 7 kg of triethanolamine, 19 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfite, and 26 kg of water;

[0034] The production process of the physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) Take the raw materials of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, and obtain the mixture;

[0036] (2) Add the mixture into the foaming machine, stir for 11min under the condition that the stirring speed is 105r / min, and stand still for 4min to obtain the slurry after the stirring is finished;

[0037] (3) steam curing the slurry for 9 hours...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50kg of water, 130kg of cement, 300kg of porcelain powder, 1kg of foaming agent, and 3kg of external additives;

[0040] The external additive is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 kg of diethylene glycol, 16 kg of starch syrup, 14 kg of glycerol, 7 kg of triethanolamine, 20 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfite, and 30 kg of water;

[0041] The production process of the physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Take the raw materials of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, and obtain the mixture;

[0043] (2) Add the mixture into the foaming machine, stir for 12min under the condition that the stirring speed is 115r / min, and stand still for 4min to obtain the slurry after the stirring is finished;

[0044] (3) steam curing the slurry for 8 hours at a temperature...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete and a production process thereof, wherein the physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete comprises the following raw materials: water, cement, porcelain powder, a foaming agent and an external additive. According to the present invention, cement is used as the main cementing material while the insufficient calcium-based materials such as lime and gypsum are eliminated, wherein lime and gypsum can produce a large amount of dust during the production, such that the processing process of the concrete of the present invention reduces the environmental pollution and saves the cost; by adding the external additive, the addition of the external additive provides the catalytic action, and can accelerate the coagulation effect of the cement and the remaining aggregate so as to enhance the strength of the product, shorten the curing time and save the cost; and the curing mode adopted by the process is steam curing, and has advantages of natural gas saving and cost reducing compared with the conventional autoclave curing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aerated concrete, in particular to a physically foamed porcelain powder aerated concrete and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] Air-entrained concrete is made of siliceous materials (sand, fly ash and silicon-containing tailings, etc.) , pre-curing, cutting, autoclaving, curing and other processes made of lightweight porous silicate products. Air-entrained concrete has the advantages of light bulk density, high thermal insulation performance, good sound-absorbing effect, certain strength and machinability, etc. It is one of the earliest and most widely used lightweight wall materials in China. [0003] The traditional air-entrained concrete production process often adopts the production process of "chemical foaming" air-entrained concrete, and the raw materials used include aluminum powder, water, cement, gypsum, lime, fly coal or sand ash; the traditional air-entrained concrete ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B38/10
CPCC04B28/00C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B18/023C04B2103/42C04B24/026C04B24/10C04B24/122C04B22/147C04B38/10
Inventor 韩向阳
Owner 山东铭城环保新材料科技有限公司
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