Method for synthesizing furan [3,2-c] coumarin derivatives
A technology of hydroxycoumarin and methylcoumarin, applied in organic chemistry and other directions, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, low total yield, and narrow substrate application range.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1, use 4-hydroxycoumarin and 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone to synthesize furan [3,2- c ] coumarin, and detect the effect of different solvents on the oxidative cyclization reaction (shown in the formula II-1 compound as an example)
[0022] In the reaction flask, successively add 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-p-benzoquinone (1.5 mmol), 4-hydroxycoumarin (0.5 mmol) and different reaction solvents (2 mL) (nitromethane, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, 1,2-dichloroethane, dichloromethane), react at room temperature for 8 h. The solid was dissolved with ethyl acetate to obtain a clear solution, which was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate until the aqueous solution was essentially colorless. The organic phase was evaporated to dryness, and the target product was isolated by silica gel column chromatography or (and) recrystallization, and the calculated separation yield was shown in Table 1, wherein the target product in acetonitrile II-1...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Embodiment 2, shown in the formula II-2 compound synthesis
[0027] The 4-hydroxycoumarin in Example 1 was replaced by 4-hydroxy-6-methylcoumarin, and the other reaction conditions were the same as in Example 1, and the yield was 85%.
[0028]
[0029] Mp 252-254 o C; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.94 (d, J = 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H); 13 C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 160.1 , 154.8 , 152.1 , 136.1 , 135.8 , 133.0 , 122.2 , 117.9 , 110.6 , 109.8 , 109.2 , 109.2 , 106.7 , 20.7 ; -1
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3, shown in the formula II-3 compound synthesis
[0031] The 4-hydroxycoumarin in Example 1 was replaced by 4-hydroxy-7-methylcoumarin, and the other reaction conditions were the same as in Example 1, and the yield was 86%.
[0032]
[0033] Mp 261-262 o C; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 8.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 1H); 13 C NMR (101 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 160.4, 154.8, 154.0, 146.4, 132.8, 127.4, 122.5, 118.0, 109.2, 109.1, 109.0, 108.4, 106.7, 22.0; IR (KBr): ν 2248, 2238, cm 175 -1
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