Method for forming through silicon via
A through-silicon via and laser technology, applied in electrical components, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as easy metal copper layer diffusion, affecting the reliability of through-silicon vias, and poor contact between through-silicon vias and metal layers , to achieve the effect of high absorbance and efficient homogenization treatment
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[0024] Through-silicon vias are prone to surface notches. It is found through inspection that the TSVs located in the central area of the wafer surface are different from the TSVs located in the edge area of the wafer surface. Please refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , figure 1 The scanning electron microscope image in shows the surface gap of the TSV located in the central area of the wafer surface, while the figure 2 The scanning electron microscope image in shows surface notches in the TSVs located in the edge region of the wafer surface.
[0025] There are two main reasons for the existence of surface gaps in TSVs.
[0026] The first point is that for the entire wafer, during the electroplating metal copper layer process, the thickness of the metal copper layer deposited on the central area of the wafer surface and the edge area of the wafer surface are different. Such as image 3 As shown, the thickness of the metal copper layer 110a at the center of the sur...
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