Mulching-film soilless cultivation method of wuta-tsai

A technology of soilless cultivation and Uttacai, which is applied in the direction of soilless cultivation, cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of lack of attention in soilless cultivation techniques and methods, and reduce the cost of cultivation and the impact on the environment. Improve the utilization rate and ensure the effect of output and quality

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-01
湖州南浔港廊文化旅游发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Wutaicai has a long history and its varieties and yields are constantly improving, there is still a lack of attention in soilless cultivation techniques.

Method used

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  • Mulching-film soilless cultivation method of wuta-tsai

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] In parts by weight, 10 parts of sugar, 5 parts of EM formulation and 40 parts of urea were dissolved in 60 parts of water, then 30 parts of fermented peat soil and sawdust, 15 parts of vermiculite and 15 parts of perlite were added After mixing evenly, finally mix it with 40 parts of soil dung to obtain an organic substrate. After disinfection, the organic substrate is placed in a cultivation pot with a thickness of 25cm. Watering ensures that the humidity of the organic substrate is 80%, and the organic substrate is covered with a thickness of 0.005mm. Ultrafine mulch for use.

[0024] When the seedlings grow to 4 leaves, transfer them to the cultivation pot. The row spacing of the seedlings is 30cm╳30cm, and ensure that the first leaves of the seedlings are on the top of the film. Water to fix the roots and break the film. The place is tightly sealed, regular watering and pest control are carried out on the seedlings of Utopia, watering is carried out every 20 days, t...

Embodiment 2

[0026] In parts by weight, 25 parts of sugar, 15 parts of EM preparation and 60 parts of urea were dissolved in 80 parts of water, then 40 parts of fermented peat soil and sawdust, 20 parts of vermiculite and 20 parts of perlite were added After mixing evenly, finally mix with 50 parts of soil dung to obtain an organic matrix, and after disinfection, the organic matrix is ​​placed in a cultivation pot with a thickness of 27cm, watering to ensure that the humidity of the organic matrix is ​​90%, covering 0.005mm thick. Ultrafine mulch for use.

[0027] When the seedlings grow to 5 leaves, transfer them to the cultivation pot. The row spacing of the seedlings is 30cm╳30cm, and ensure that the first leaves of the seedlings are on the top of the film. Water to fix the roots and break the film. The place is tightly sealed, regular watering and pest control are carried out on the seedlings of Utopia, watering every 30 days to ensure that the organic matter humidity is 50%, and the p...

Embodiment 3

[0029] In parts by weight, 15 parts of sugar, 10 parts of EM formulation and 45 parts of urea were dissolved in 70 parts of water, and then 35 parts of fermented peat soil and sawdust, 15 parts of vermiculite and 15 parts of perlite were added After mixing evenly, finally mix with 45 parts of soil dung to obtain an organic substrate, and after disinfection, the organic substrate is placed in a cultivation pot with a thickness of 26cm, and the humidity of the organic substrate is guaranteed to be 85% by watering, and the organic substrate is covered with a thickness of 0.005mm. Ultrafine mulch for use.

[0030] When the seedlings grow to 5 leaves, transfer them to the cultivation pot. The row spacing of the seedlings is 30cm╳30cm, and ensure that the first leaves of the seedlings are on the top of the film. Water to fix the roots and break the film. The place is tightly sealed, regular watering and pest control are carried out on the seedlings of Utopia, watering is carried out...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mulching-film soilless cultivation method of wuta-tsai. The method is characterized in that a mulching film technology and a soilless cultivation technology are applied to the planting of wuta-tsai. The method comprises the steps of preparing soilless organic substrate, placing the prepared soilless organic substrate in a cultivation pot, covering the cultivation pot with an ultramicro mulching film, transferring wuta-tsai seedlings into the substrate, and carrying out conventional watering and insect and disease prevention. According to the mulching-film soilless cultivation method of the wuta-tsai, the planting process is simplified, the planting difficulty and production cost are reduced, water and fertilizer are saved, the yield and quality of wuta-tsai can be guaranteed, and the applicability is wide.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soilless cultivation of vegetables, and particularly relates to a method for soilless cultivation of mulberry cabbage. Background technique: [0002] Brassica campestris L.Var.rousularis belongs to the cruciferous family, Brassica cabbage subspecies, also known as black cabbage, Tedisong, Taikoo cabbage, etc. Its rosette leaves are collapsed, and the leaves are dark green and round. , The taproot is plump and well-developed. Wutaicai is fed with dark green leaves. The leaves are fresh and tender, rich in nutrients, rich in vitamins, proteins and carbohydrates, as well as extremely rich in nutrients such as iron, phosphorus and magnesium, and are known as "vitamins". [0003] The nature of Wutaicai likes cold and light, and it has strong cold resistance, and after frost, the taste of the leaves is more sweet. There are also many varieties of Utopia, which are mainly divided into two types of collapsed t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G13/0275A01G31/00C05C9/00C05G3/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 周美华
Owner 湖州南浔港廊文化旅游发展有限公司
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