Shell bursting device for camellia seed shells

Abstract

The invention relates to a shell bursting device for camellia seed shells. The shell bursting device comprises a generation module, a gas storage module, a shelling module and a condensation module. The camellia seed shells are burst by the aid of high-temperature superheated steam (above 100 DEG C), and the shortcomings of non-uniform shell bursting, loud noise in the shell bursting process, easiness in damaging pulp, high energy consumption, long shell bursting time and the like caused by traditional shell bursting methods such as a mechanical shell bursting method and a microwave shell bursting method are overcome. The high-temperature superheated steam is generated by a superheated steam generation device and then sprayed into a closed container at a high speed through a nozzle, high pressure is generated in the container, the camellia seed shells are burst, water in materials can be gasified when the high-temperature steam comprehensively contacting with the materials, and shell bursting is facilitated. By the aid of a superheated steam shell bursting method, the shell bursting device has the advantages of shell bursting uniformity, low noise, short shell bursting time, energy conservation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a shell-exploding device, in particular to a shell-exploding device applied to the shell of camellia oleifera seeds. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's biomass compression molding technology has achieved rapid development, and biomass solid molding fuel has also been recognized as a clean energy that can replace fossil energy. Because biomass solid molding fuel has many advantages such as high strength, convenient storage and transportation, high combustion heat efficiency, and environmental friendliness, for this reason, the development of biomass solid molding technology has been intensified at home and abroad. Nowadays, a large amount of biomass Raw materials, such as crop stalks, forestry processing residues, and agricultural product processing residues, have been used to process biomass solid briquettes, including the shells of camellia oleifera seeds, which are rich in resources. And a large amou...

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Problems solved by technology

And a large amount of shells of camellia oleifera seeds need to be obtained by cracking the shells of camellia oleifera seeds. At present, the traditional cracking methods mainly include mechanical and microwave cracking methods, but there are many shortcomings in traditional methods such as mechanical and microwave, such as: High energy consumption, uneven shelling, long shelling time, poor working environment, etc. Therefore, to overcome the above shortcomings, a new shelling method is required for the shelling of camellia oleifera seeds

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