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Preparation method of rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze

An antibacterial ceramic and water-soluble technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze with rare earth addition, can solve the problems affecting the quality of enamel and complicated process, and achieve good gloss, simple preparation process and low production cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Most of the traditional ceramic glazes are made into slurry, and then evenly applied to the green body for sintering. This method has complicated processes when preparing the glaze slurry, and it is required to be very uniform when applied to the green body, and the process is also relatively complicated. The particle size of enamel particles directly affects the quality of enamel

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of preparation method that adds rare earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, in reactor, add 30g ammonium hexafluorozirconate, 3g sodium hexametaphosphate, 45g zinc hexafluorosilicate, 13g ammonium fluoroborate, 2g silver nitrate, 7g of lanthanum nitrate is ground and mixed evenly to obtain the rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, and the obtained rare-earth added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze will be packed in plastics and sealed against moisture. How to use it: Dissolve the rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze in water, saturate the solution, use a sprayer to evenly spray the solution of the rare-earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze on the ceramic green body, and fire it at a high temperature of 950 ° C. to the finished product.

Embodiment 2

[0021] A kind of preparation method that adds rare earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, in reactor, add 35g ammonium hexafluorozirconate, 5g sodium hexametaphosphate, 40g zinc hexafluorosilicate, 9g ammonium fluoroborate, 3g silver nitrate, 8g of lanthanum nitrate is ground and mixed evenly to obtain the rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, and the obtained rare-earth added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze should be packed in plastics and sealed against moisture. How to use it: Dissolve the rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze in water, saturate the solution, use a sprayer to evenly spray the solution of the rare-earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze on the ceramic green body, and fire it at a high temperature of 960 ° C. to the finished product.

Embodiment 3

[0023] A kind of preparation method that adds rare earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, in reactor, add 25g ammonium hexafluorozirconate, 2g sodium hexametaphosphate, 42g zinc hexafluorosilicate, 10g ammonium fluoroborate, 6g silver nitrate, 15g of lanthanum nitrate is ground and mixed evenly to obtain the rare-earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze, and the obtained rare-earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze will be packed in plastics and sealed against moisture. How to use it: Dissolve the rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze in water, saturate the solution, use a sprayer to evenly spray the solution of the rare-earth water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze on the ceramic green body, and fire it at a high temperature of 970°C to the finished product.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following technical steps: in a reactor, adding, by mass, 25-35% of ammonium hexafluorozirconate, 2-5% of sodium hexametaphosphate, 40-50% of zinc silicofluoride, 8-18% of ammonium fluoroborate, 2-6% of silver nitrate, and 5-15% of lanthanum nitrate, wherein the sum of each component is 100%; and performing grinding for uniform mixing to obtain the rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze. A use method of the rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze comprises: dissolving the rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze in water to prepare a saturated solution; uniformly spraying the solution of the rare-earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze onto a ceramic biscuit by a sprayer; and baking the ceramic biscuit at a high temperature of 950-1000 DEG C to obtain a finished product. The ceramic glaze has excellent bactericidal activity and good glossiness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of daily-use ceramics, and in particular relates to a preparation method of rare earth-added water-soluble antibacterial ceramic glaze. Background technique [0002] Bacteria, mold (fungi) are very harmful to people's life as pathogenic bacteria, have had a strong impact on people's health. Humans have been using antibacterial things for a long time, from the tar, frankincense, and cinnamon used by the Egyptians in BC to the synthesis of urea by Weller in 1828. In the 20th century, people have mastered the chemistry of pesticides fish, ketones, and pyrethrins. After the structure, a large number of organic antibacterial agents were born. In the 1950s, the development of antibacterial agents and antibacterial technology gradually developed. In the 1980s, people began to pay attention to the quality of life and pursue a comfortable and hygienic living environment. Antibacterial and deodorant fibers were made...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B41/86
Inventor 李慧芝李志英许崇娟
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
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