Multifunctional combined type ecological slope protection substrate

An ecological slope protection and combined technology, applied in the direction of soil protection, fertilizer mixture, soil conditioning materials, etc., can solve the problems of low activation performance, unsatisfactory plant growth and development, etc., and achieve low expansion and contraction deformation rate, easy to improve, and convenient The effect of nutrient release

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV +1
View PDF5 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing ecological slope protection substrate is difficult to meet the application under low temperature conditions, and its activation performance is also low, and the growth and development of plants in the later stage is not ideal

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Multifunctional combined type ecological slope protection substrate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Take 95Kg of sandy soil, 8Kg of cement, 8Kg of organic material, 4.5Kg of polypropylene fiber, 4.5Kg of superphosphate, 2.5Kg of diammonium phosphate, 2.5Kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 1.75Kg of potassium polyacrylate: 1.75Kg of potassium nitrite: Potassium sulfate 0.9Kg: Put 0.9Kg of soil activating bacterial agent into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix evenly to obtain a multifunctional combined ecological slope protection substrate.

Embodiment 2

[0037] Take 105Kg of sandy soil, 12Kg of cement, 12Kg of organic material, 7.5Kg of polypropylene fiber, 7.5Kg of superphosphate, 3.5Kg of diammonium phosphate, 3.5Kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 2.25Kg of potassium polyacrylate: 2.25Kg of potassium nitrite: Potassium sulfate 1.1Kg: Put 1.1Kg of soil activating bacterial agent into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix evenly to obtain a multifunctional combined ecological slope protection substrate.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Take 100Kg of sandy soil, 10Kg of cement, 10Kg of organic material, 6Kg of polypropylene fiber, 6Kg of superphosphate, 3Kg of diammonium phosphate, 3Kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 2Kg of potassium polyacrylate: 2Kg of potassium nitrite: 1Kg of potassium sulfate: soil activation Put 1Kg of the bacterial agent into the mixer, stir for 3 minutes and mix evenly to obtain a multifunctional combined ecological slope protection base material.

[0040] 3. Application of multifunctional combined ecological slope protection substrate

[0041] The above-mentioned multi-functional combined ecological slope protection base material is directly sprayed on the rock slope surface through the spraying equipment by dry spraying method, and a soil environment suitable for vegetation restoration can be created on the rock slope in the alpine region. When spraying, add an appropriate amount of water to the nozzle of the spray gun according to the situation on site.

[0042] 4. The imp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional combined type ecological slope protection substrate. The multifunctional combined type ecological slope protection substrate is made of sandy soil, cement, organic materials, polypropylene fibers, superphosphate, diammonium phosphate, monopotassium phosphate, potassium polyacrylate, potassium nitrite, potassium sulfate and soil activation fungicide by uniformly mixing and can create the soil environment which is reasonable in structure, anti-freezing, anti-scouring, high in fertilizer efficiency and activation potential and long in water retention and drought enduring property for the bare slope in the high and cold area, so that damaged slope vegetation can be restored; the materials used by the slope protection substrate are low in cost, convenient to construct and high in technical operability and has wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a multifunctional combined ecological slope protection base material. Background technique [0002] At present, the common method of vegetation restoration on exposed rock slopes is to first create a soil environment for plant growth on the slope surface, and then gradually realize vegetation restoration. The engineering community calls this artificial soil the ecological slope protection substrate. [0003] The development and construction of energy and transportation in alpine regions have brought devastating damage to the extremely fragile regional ecological environment, and many rocky exposed slopes caused by engineering disturbances urgently need vegetation restoration. The salient features of the alpine region are the low annual average temperature, the long duration of the frost period, and the extreme minimum temperature can often reach -40°C. Under such conditi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20E02D3/12C09K17/00C04B28/04C09K103/00
Inventor 周明涛胡旭东许文年张守德高家祯
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap