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Compositions comprising an antibody and camostat mesylate (cm)

A technology of camostat mesylate and a composition, applied in the field of compositions comprising antibodies and camostat mesylate (CM), can solve the problem of high cost, inconvenience and pain, reducing patient compliance, etc. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
GLAXO GRP LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These routes of administration are often inconvenient and painful, which reduces patient compliance, especially when multiple daily injections are required
These biopharmaceuticals are also costly for healthcare providers in terms of staff time, storage and equipment

Method used

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  • Compositions comprising an antibody and camostat mesylate (cm)
  • Compositions comprising an antibody and camostat mesylate (cm)
  • Compositions comprising an antibody and camostat mesylate (cm)

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1: Intrinsic instability of a panel of monoclonal antibodies in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF)

[0041] Simulated Intestinal Fluid (SIF) is based on TNO-TIM (TM) The intestinal model system was formulated using the same formulation, but substantially in scaled down volume, as detailed below.

[0042] Preparation of SIF

[0043] The bile solution was prepared by slowly adding 2.0 g (+ / - 0.02 g) of bile powder to 250 g (+ / - 5 g) of purified water with constant stirring until a clear solution was obtained.

[0044] The trypsin solution was prepared by adding 2.1 g (+ / - 0.2 g) of trypsin powder to 150 g (+ / - 3 g) of purified water. Use a mixer, and handle with care to minimize foaming. Once a homogeneous mixture was obtained, the solution was centrifuged at 3500 rpm for 20 minutes and the supernatant was stored on ice.

[0045] Small Intestinal Electrolyte Solution (SIES) 25% (concentrated) is made by adding purified water to 250g (+ / -5g) sodium chloride, 3...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Example 2: Stabilization of Monoclonal Antibodies Using Camostat Mesylate

[0059]The panel of mAbs studied in Example 1 was also incubated in SIF containing camostat mesylate (CM, Sequoia Research Products) to determine whether inhibition of proteases would improve mAb stability. Add CM to the electrolyte solution described above to a concentration of 350 mg / ml (CM is high concentration but below saturation point) and warm to 50°C to dissolve. CM was added to the SIF / mAb to a final concentration of 10 mg / ml. The time points used and analysis by SDS-PAGE were as described in Example 1. Anti-IL23 was incubated in SIF with CM as described in Example 1 under different conditions from the other antibodies.

[0060] CM stabilized the monoclonal antibody when added at 10 mg / ml. The half-life of each mAb studied was extended to over 21 hours, as shown in Figure 2(b). The gel shown in Figure 2(a) shows the stability of the anti-IL6 mAbs, which is representative of the sta...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Example 3: Binding of CM-stabilized monoclonal antibodies to their target ligands

[0062] The monoclonal antibodies were incubated in SIF in the absence and presence of CM, as shown in Examples 1 and 2, and the ability of the monoclonal antibodies to bind to their ligands was determined using ELISA. In short, the Nunc Maxisorp (TM) Plates were coated overnight with ligands (IL-6 and IL-23 in this example). Plates were washed and blocked with bovine serum albumin. SIF samples were diluted and added to the plate along with standard curve mAbs and incubated at room temperature to allow binding. The plate was washed and a peroxidase-conjugated anti-human Fc region antibody was added to the wells. After incubation, the plate was washed and incubated with OPD substrate to obtain a colorimetric signal. The reaction was stopped with sulfuric acid and the absorbance was read at 490nm.

[0063] Binding of anti-IL6 (Fig. 3(a)) and anti-IL23 (Fig. 3(b)) to their correspondi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a means of stabilising an antibody, in particular in protease-rich environments such as the stomach and intestine. A composition, in particular a pharmaceutical composition, comprising an antibody and camostat mesylate is provided, together with uses of said composition as a medicament and in methods of treatment. Compositions of the disclosure are particularly useful in the topical treatment of gastrointestinal conditions, such as Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis, or for direct activity in the gut mucosal immune system.

Description

Background technique [0001] The vast majority of biopharmaceuticals, especially therapeutic antibodies and fragments thereof, are administered parenterally (eg, intravenously or subcutaneously). These routes of administration are often inconvenient and painful, which reduces patient compliance, especially when multiple daily injections are required. These biologic drugs are also costly to healthcare providers in terms of staff time, storage and equipment. [0002] Orally administered biopharmaceuticals would overcome many of these disadvantages, but have their own problems. In particular, these molecules are susceptible to proteolytic degradation in the protease-rich environment of the stomach and intestine. [0003] Importantly, there is a need for oral medications to treat disorders of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In particular there is a need for drugs used in low doses to reduce the risk of systemic toxicity. [0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to stabilize...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/00A61K39/00
CPCA61K39/3955A61K31/245A61K39/0005A61P1/00A61P1/02A61P1/04A61P17/00A61P43/00A61K2300/00A61K9/0053A61K2039/542A61K2039/505
Inventor S.M.克利夫兰S.萨洛蒙
Owner GLAXO GRP LTD