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High-yield black fungus cultivating method

A cultivation method and technology of black fungus, applied in the field of high-yield cultivation of black fungus, can solve the problems of low yield, high pollution rate, poor quality, etc., and achieve the effect of fast growth speed, significant benefit and white hyphae

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the black fungus on the market adopts artificial cultivation technology. Because the black fungus has strict requirements on external conditions such as temperature and humidity, the yield of the fungus is low. Crushed straw, bran, minerals, etc. are put into special high-temperature-resistant plastic bags, and after high-temperature sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, cutting, and ear removal, some ear bags are hung in the shed , and some put the ear bags upright on the ground bed, but large-scale cultivation generally has problems such as low yield, poor quality, high pollution rate, and unstable yield, which have become the bottleneck of the development of black fungus in bags and need to be solved urgently and improve
In addition, at present, the ingredients of most black fungus culture materials are unscientific, the nutritional structure is unreasonable, and they do not have antibacterial and antibacterial functions, and the rate of first-grade fungus cultivated is low.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A high-yield cultivation method for black fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0022] 1) Preparation of compost: Fresh, mildew-free raw materials should be selected; firstly, the Andrographis paniculata and Pteridae should be pulverized through a pulverizer and passed through an 80-mesh sieve; %, cottonseed hulls 18%, wheat bran 10%, andrographis paniculata 1%, fat sea 1.5%, lime powder 0.5%, gypsum powder 0.5%, brown sugar 0.7%, mix and stir evenly to ensure that the water content reaches 60%;

[0023] 2) Sterilization by bagging: mix the compost evenly, pack into bags, and carry out sterilization treatment at a temperature of 100°C for 10 hours at a constant temperature;

[0024] 3) Inoculation: when the temperature of the material in the bag drops below 30°C, insert the female fungus species into the culture material at both ends of the material bag in a sterile room;

[0025] 4) Bacteria: Within 15 days after inoculation, control the temperature at 22°C for my...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A high-yield cultivation method for black fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0031] 1) Preparation of compost: fresh, mildew-free raw materials should be selected; firstly, the Andrographis paniculata and Panda Dahai need to be pulverized through a pulverizer, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve; 25%, cottonseed hulls 16%, wheat bran 8%, andrographis paniculata 2%, fat sea 3%, lime powder 0.5%, gypsum powder 0.5%, brown sugar 1.0%, mix and stir evenly to ensure that the water content reaches 65%;

[0032] 2) Sterilization by bagging: mix the compost evenly, pack into bags, and carry out sterilization treatment. The sterilization temperature is 120°C, and the temperature is sterilized for 8 hours;

[0033] 3) Inoculation: when the temperature of the material in the bag drops below 30°C, insert the female fungus species into the culture material at both ends of the material bag in a sterile room;

[0034] 4) Bacteria: Within 15 days after inoculation, control the ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A high-yield cultivation method for black fungus, comprising the following steps:

[0040] 1) Preparation of compost: fresh, mildew-free raw materials should be selected; firstly, the Andrographis paniculata and Panda Dahai need to be pulverized through a pulverizer, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve; 25%, cottonseed hulls 16%, wheat bran 18%, andrographis paniculata 2%, fat sea 3%, lime powder 0.5%, gypsum powder 1%, brown sugar 1.0%, mix and stir evenly to ensure that the water content reaches 65%.

[0041] 2) Sterilization by bagging: mix the compost evenly, pack into bags, and carry out sterilization treatment at a temperature of 100°C for 10 hours at a constant temperature;

[0042] 3) Inoculation: when the temperature of the material in the bag drops below 30°C, insert the female fungus species into the culture material at both ends of the material bag in a sterile room;

[0043] 4) Bacteria: Within 15 days after inoculation, control the temperature at 22°C for...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield black fungus cultivating method and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungus. The high-yield black fungus cultivating method includes steps of preparing cultivating materials, packaging, sterilizing, inoculating, running spawn, promoting fungus buds, managing fungus and harvesting. The black fungus cultivated by the high-yield black fungus cultivating method is high in nutrient value, environment friendly and high in quality and yield and has high market value and economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation technology of edible fungus, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method of black fungus. Background technique [0002] Fungus, also known as black fungus, light fungus. Mycological classification belongs to Basidiomycetes, Auricularia, Agaricaceae. The color is dark brown, the texture is soft, the taste is delicious, the nutrition is rich, and it can be vegetarian or meat. Has many medicinal effects. At present, most of the black fungus on the market adopts artificial cultivation technology. Because the black fungus has strict requirements on external conditions such as temperature and humidity, the yield of the fungus is low. Crushed straw, bran, minerals, etc. are put into special high-temperature-resistant plastic bags, and after high-temperature sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, cutting, and ear removal, some ear bags are hung in the shed , and some put the ear bags upright on the ground bed...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00
Inventor 黄宇轩
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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