Acid-alkali dual response intelligent nano container based anti-corrosion coating preparation method and application
A technology of anti-corrosion coatings and nano-containers, which is applied in the preparation of metal anti-corrosion coatings, anti-corrosion coating preparation field based on acid-base double response smart nano-containers, which can solve the waste of corrosion inhibitors, anti-corrosion coatings do not have acid-base stimulation Response to problems such as controlled release to achieve the effect of extending service life and ensuring persistence
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Step 1, preparing hollow mesoporous silica microspheres.
[0035] 1. Drop 10mL polystyrene aqueous solution (8 wt%) into a mixture containing 0.8g cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), 29mL deionized water, 15mL ethanol and 1mL concentrated ammonia water, at room temperature Stir for 15 min.
[0036] 2. Drop 1.38mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) into the above mixture within 5min, react for 48h, centrifuge, wash with ethanol, and calcinate the obtained product in a muffle furnace at 550°C 8h.
[0037] 3. Reflux the calcined product in a mixture of 5mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and 100mL ethanol at 60°C for 5h, centrifuge, wash with methanol, and dry under vacuum at 60°C to obtain hollow mesoporous silica microspheres (HMSs).
[0038] Step 2, preparing an acid-base responsive smart nano container.
[0039]1. Disperse 100mg of hollow mesoporous silica microspheres in 15mL of anhydrous toluene, add 100mg of chloromethyltriethoxysilane (CMTES) dropwise under a nit...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Step 1, preparing hollow mesoporous silica microspheres.
[0049] 1. Drop 10mL polystyrene aqueous solution (8 wt%) into a mixture containing 1g cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), 29mL deionized water, 15mL ethanol and 1mL concentrated ammonia water, at room temperature Stir for 15min.
[0050] 2. Drop 1.38mL tetraethyl tetrasilicate (TEOS) into the above mixture within 5min, react for 72h, centrifuge, wash with ethanol, and calcinate the obtained product in a muffle furnace at 500°C 6h.
[0051] 3. Reflux the calcined product in a mixture of 5mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and 50mL ethanol at 80°C for 6h, centrifuge, wash with methanol, and dry in vacuum at 60°C to obtain hollow mesoporous silica microspheres (HMSs).
[0052] Step 2, preparing an acid-base responsive smart nano container.
[0053] 1. Disperse 100mg of hollow mesoporous silica microspheres in 15mL of anhydrous toluene, add 120mg of chloromethyltriethoxysilane (CMTES) dropwise under a nitrogen ...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Step 1, preparing hollow mesoporous silica microspheres.
[0063] 1. Drop 10mL polystyrene aqueous solution (10 wt%) into a mixture containing 1g cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), 29mL deionized water, 15mL ethanol and 1mL concentrated ammonia water, at room temperature Stir for 15min.
[0064] 2. Drop 1.38mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) into the above mixture within 5min, react for 60h, centrifuge, wash with ethanol, and calcinate the obtained product in a muffle furnace at 530°C 7h.
[0065] 3. Reflux the calcined product in a mixture of 5mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and 100mL ethanol at 70°C for 5h, centrifuge, wash with methanol, and dry under vacuum at 60°C to obtain hollow mesoporous silica microspheres (HMSs).
[0066] Step 2, preparing an acid-base responsive smart nano container.
[0067] 1. Disperse 100mg of hollow mesoporous silica microspheres in 15mL of anhydrous toluene, add 80mg of chloromethyltriethoxysilane (CMTES) dropwise under a nitro...
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