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An oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and its control method

A self-regulating and oil well technology, which is applied in the direction of production fluid, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve the problems of long construction period of measures, affecting the oil production rate and production capacity of oil wells, and large workload, so as to save construction The effect of job cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-17
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, for water breakthrough oil wells, the water-producing interval is first found out through water-seeking technology, and then the water-producing interval is blocked by mechanical (packer sealing) or chemical water shutoff to control water. This method requires at least two Tripping the pipe string, the on-site construction workload is heavy, and the construction period of the measures is long, which greatly affects the oil production rate and production capacity of the oil well

Method used

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  • An oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and its control method
  • An oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and its control method
  • An oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and its control method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] like figure 1 As shown, an oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string includes an oil pump 9 arranged at the outlet of the oil well and a pipe string body 10 lowered into the oil well. The pipe string body 10 is composed of 4 short pipe strings from right to The left side is formed by connecting the first fouling generator 2, the second fouling generator 4, and the third fouling generator 6 respectively, and the two ends of the column body 10 are respectively provided with guide plugs 1 and hand plugs. joint 8, and the guide plug 1 is close to one end of the first fouling generator 2, and the third packer 7 is sleeved on the pipe string directly between the hands-off joint 8 and the third fouling generator 6, so A second packer 5 is sleeved on the pipe string between the third fouling generator 6 and the second fouling generator 4, and the second fouling generator 4 and the first fouling generator The first packer 3 is sleeved on the pipe string between 2

...

Embodiment 2

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, such as figure 2 , 3 The first fouling generator 2, the second fouling generator 4, and the third fouling generator 6 shown are fouling generators with the same structure, and the fouling generators include couplings connecting short pipe strings 33 and the central tube 32 with a hole at the center of the collar 33, the outer surface of the collar 33 is tapped with an outer winding wire 31, and the fluid passage formed by the outer winding wire 31 on the collar 33 and the collar The inner surface of 33 is connected with the chemical filling chamber 34 formed by the center pipe with holes 32; the chemical filling in the chemical filling chamber 34 is BaCl 2 or Na 2 CO 3 .

[0031] During the working process, the oil enters the chemical filling chamber 34 from the fluid channel formed by the outer winding wire 31 from the coupling 33 , and enters from the chemical filling chamber 34 through the hole on the center pipe 32 with holes. In the...

Embodiment 3

[0033] The first packer 3, the second packer 5, and the third packer 7 are all Y441 packers, which can serve for a long time without causing downhole accidents. To achieve step-by-step unsealing, after the hydraulic setting is completed, the hands-free joint is discarded, and it cooperates with the Y441 packer to seal off each layer. When the pump is checked, the pumping string is raised, and the water plugging string remains in the well.

[0034] A method for throttling and self-regulating water in an oil well, the specific steps are as follows:

[0035] 1) Lower the oil well throttling self-regulating water string into the oil well;

[0036]2) After the oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string is lowered to the predetermined position, the wellhead is pressurized; the packer is set to separate the layers;

[0037] 3) Continue to suppress, when the drop tool is successfully dropped, take out the drop joint and the oil pipe above the drop joint;

[0038] 4) Lower...

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Abstract

The invention provides an oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and its regulating method, which includes an oil well pump arranged at the outlet of the oil well and a pipe string body lowered into the oil well. The pipe string body is composed of four short pipe strings through the first scale generator, the second fouling generator, and the third fouling generator are connected, and the two ends of the string body are respectively provided with a guide plug and a hand-off joint, and the guide plug is close to the end of the first fouling generator A third packer is sleeved on the pipe string directly between the hands-off joint and the third fouling generator, and a second packer is sleeved on the pipe string between the third fouling generator and the second fouling generator The first packer is set on the pipe string between the second scaling generator and the first scaling generator; in the production process of the oil well, it can effectively prevent the intrusion of water in a certain interval, and the backflow Other intervals will affect the flow of other intervals. At the same time, it is not necessary to take measures to find and block water due to water breakthrough in the oil well, which saves the cost of on-site construction operations.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil recovery in oil fields, in particular to an oil well throttling self-regulating water pipe string and a control method in the crude oil production process. Background technique [0002] Oil well water is a common problem in the process of oilfield development, which seriously affects the normal production of oil wells, oil and gas gathering and transportation, and oilfield development, especially for water flooding (water injection wells, edge water and bottom water) oilfields. Due to the uneven physical properties of the oil layer and improper development plans and measures, the water is uneven in the vertical and horizontal directions, resulting in premature water flooding of the oilfield and a decrease in oil recovery. At the same time, because a large amount of water from the formation scours the formation, the formation will collapse due to sand production, and the oil well will be shut down or e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/20E21B33/12
Inventor 朱洪征吕亿明牛彩云王百崔文昊罗有刚常莉静李大建
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD