Method for separating and purifying cobra-venom neurotoxin by combining ion exchange and hydrophobic chromatography
An ion-exchange chromatography, separation and purification technology, applied in the field of biopharmaceuticals, can solve the problems of complicated operation steps and long separation and purification cycle, and achieve the effect of simplifying the operation steps, shortening the cycle and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0031] The separation and purification method of cobra venom neurotoxin of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0032] (1) Weigh 4.5g of crude cobra venom, add it to 0.045L water or 0.03M phosphate buffer with pH 6.0, stir to dissolve, centrifuge at 10000rpm at 4°C, discard the precipitate, and use 45μm PES to supernatant Microporous filter membrane is filtered, filters, and needs testing solution A, for subsequent use;
[0033] (2) Need testing solution A is purified by ion exchange chromatography, the medium of ion exchange chromatography is CM Sepharose Fast Flow, with the 0.03M phosphate buffer of pH 6.0 as mobile phase A, to include 1M sodium chloride The 0.03M phosphate buffer with pH 6.0 is the mobile phase B, first use 2 column bed volumes of mobile phase B for activation, then use 3 column bed volumes of mobile phase A for equilibrium elution, and then gradient elution , the step of gradient elution is: A:B volume ratio is 100%:0%, A:B volume ratio...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The separation and purification method of cobra venom neurotoxin of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0038] (1) Weigh 4g of crude cobra venom, add it to 0.04L water or 0.01M phosphate buffer with pH 5.0, stir to dissolve, centrifuge at 8000rpm at 0°C, discard the precipitate, and use 45μm PES to micronize the supernatant. Pore filter membrane is filtered, filters, and needs testing solution A, for subsequent use;
[0039](2) Purify need testing solution A by ion exchange chromatography, the medium of ion exchange chromatography is CM Sepharose Fast Flow, with the 0.01M phosphate buffer of pH 5.0 as mobile phase A, to include 0.4M sodium sulfate The 0.01M phosphate buffer with pH 5.0 is the mobile phase B, first activate with 1 column bed volume of mobile phase B, then use 2 column bed volumes of mobile phase A for equilibrium elution, and then gradient elution , the step of gradient elution is: A:B volume ratio is 100%:0%, A:B volume ratio is 9...
Embodiment 3
[0043] The separation and purification method of cobra venom neurotoxin of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0044] (1) Weigh 5g of crude cobra venom, add it to 0.05L water or 0.05M phosphate buffer solution with pH 7.0, stir to dissolve, centrifuge at 12000rpm at 8°C, discard the precipitate, and use 45μm PES to micronize the supernatant. Pore filter membrane is filtered, filters, and needs testing solution A, for subsequent use;
[0045] (2) Need testing solution A is purified by ion exchange chromatography, the medium of ion exchange chromatography is CM Sepharose Fast Flow, with the 0.05M phosphate buffer of pH 7.0 as mobile phase A, to include 0.4M sodium phosphate The 0.05M phosphate buffer with a pH of 7.0 is the mobile phase B, first activate with 3 column bed volumes of mobile phase B, then use 4 column bed volumes of mobile phase A for equilibrium elution, and then gradient elution , the step of gradient elution is: A:B volume ratio is 100%:0...
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