Method for ecologically planting angelica decursiva in juglans sigillata forest

A technology for ecological planting of Viola jasminoides, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of increasing planting cost, large row spacing of walnuts, unfavorable growth of walnuts, etc., and achieves the effect of improving planting utilization rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
弥渡滇瑞中药材种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the planting of soaked walnuts in Yunnan provides a good way to solve the problem of farmers in mountainous areas getting rich, but the distance between walnut plants is large, and generally only 8-10 pickled walnut trees are planted per mu, which is a waste of valuable forest resources, and walnuts are most afraid of grass. If walnuts are planted alone in the woodland, it will be more difficult to weed, which is not good for the growth of walnuts
Moreover, walnuts need top dressing during the growth period, mainly quick-acting fertilizers, such as urea, ammonium bicarbona...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for ecologically planting Peucedanum chinensis under a walnut forest: it is characterized in that it includes steps in the following order:

[0021] (1) Site selection and site preparation: choose to plant under the walnut forest in a cool and humid area with an altitude of 2500m and a slope of 3 degrees. The age of the walnut trees is 5 years, and the row spacing of walnut plants is 6m×8m. In spring, the walnut forest is plowed deeply. Turn the fallen walnut leaves into the land, and rake the crushed soil until the end of summer, remove weeds and wait for sowing.

[0022] (2) Sowing: The sowing rate of Peccary chinensis is 2kg per acre. The seeding is done in drills. There is no need to raise the furrows on sloping land. When sowing in the drill, pull the wire and shovel the bottom ditch. The depth of the ditch is 3cm, and the row spacing is 35cm. Put decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, the amount of decomposed farmyard manur...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Site selection and land preparation: choose to plant under the walnut forest in a cool and humid area with an altitude of 3000m and a slope of 30 degrees. The age of the walnut trees is 6 years, and the row spacing of walnut plants is 6m×8m. Turn the fallen walnut leaves into the land, and rake the crushed soil until the end of summer, remove weeds and wait for sowing.

[0033] (2) Sowing: The sowing rate of Peccary chinensis is 2.5kg per acre. The seeding is done in drills, and the slopes do not need to be raised. When sowing in the drill, the bottom ditch is flattened by pulling the wire. The depth of the ditch is 3cm, and the row spacing is 30cm. Sprinkle decomposed farmyard manure and compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, the consumption of decomposed farmyard manure is 25kg / mu, the consumption of compound fertilizer is 10kg / mu, then cover with 2cm thick soil, cover the soil with 1cm thick pine hair or weeds;

[0034] (3) Field management:

[0035] A. Weedin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for ecologically planting angelica decursiva in a juglans sigillata forest, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting. The method sequentially includes the following steps of firstly, selecting a land and preparing soil, wherein the juglans sigillata forest in a cold and wet area with altitude of 2500 m to 3000 m and gradient of 3 degrees to 30 degrees is selected for planting, juglans sigillata tree age ranges from 5 years to 6 years, and the spacing in rows and spacing between rows of juglans sigillata are 6 m*8 m; secondly, sowing seeds, wherein 2-2.5 kg of angelica decursiva seeds are sown per mu, sowing in lines is adopted in the sowing process, lines are pulled and bottom channels are flattened through shoveling during sowing in lines, channel depth is 3 cm, and the line spacing ranges from 30 cm to 35 cm; thirdly, conducting field management, wherein weeding, topdressing of hole applied fertilizer, seed stack picking and topping, stamen removing, drought resisting and waterlogging preventing are conducted; fourthly, harvesting angelica decursiva. Appropriate growth conditions can be provided for angelica decursiva, land in the juglans sigillata forest can be used for plantation, weeding is achieved for juglans sigillata, juglans sigillata planting cost is reduced, and dual income increase is achieved through juglans sigillata and angelica decursiva.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a method for ecologically planting Peucedanum chinensis under a walnut forest. Background technique [0002] Peucedanum is the dried root of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn or Peucedanum decursivum Maxim of Umbelliferae. It is excavated from winter to next spring when the stems and leaves are withered or the stems are not drawn, the fibrous roots are removed, washed, and dried in the sun or at low temperature. The main constituents of Peucedanum chinensis are coumarin compounds, while the characteristic components of Peucedanum chinensis are linear dihydropyran and dihydro Furan Coumarins, Procuroside (nodakenin, NDK) is the active ingredient in Peucedanum chinensis, which has anti-platelet aggregation effect. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that many procoumarin components have varying degrees of calcium ion Antagonist activity, has th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 杨宝
Owner 弥渡滇瑞中药材种植有限公司
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