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A method for preparing gamma-ketocarbonyl compounds

A technology for compound and ketone carbonyl, which is applied in the field of catalytic preparation of γ-ketocarbonyl compounds, can solve problems such as low yield, and achieve the effects of convenient storage, favorable purification, and no pollutant discharge.

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
SUZHOU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Baran realizes the cross-coupling of the enol form of ketone and the enol form of amide to construct γ-ketocarbonyl compounds through a one-pot two-step method, and can construct γ-ketocarbonyl compounds, but in the process, there will still be Enolic self-coupling, which leads to low yields of the reaction (Baran, P.S.; DeMartino, M. P. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 7083)

Method used

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  • A method for preparing gamma-ketocarbonyl compounds
  • A method for preparing gamma-ketocarbonyl compounds
  • A method for preparing gamma-ketocarbonyl compounds

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027]

[0028] The reaction vial was filled with DABCO (6 mmol, 672 mg), compound 1a (2 mmol, 208 mg), compound 2a (4 mmol, 456 mg), Cu(acac) 2 (0.2 mmol, 48 mg), TBHP (0.8 mL), isopropanol (8 mL). Then the system was heated at 80 °C in air for about 8 hours, quenched with saturated sodium sulfite solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 3), adsorbed on silica gel, spin-dried the solvent in vacuo, and passed simple flash column chromatography The product 3a was obtained with a yield of 76%. The main test data of the obtained product are as follows. It can be seen from the analysis that the actual synthesized product is consistent with the theoretical analysis.

[0029] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.00 - 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.58 - 7.55 (m, 1H),7.48 - 7.44 (m, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.76(t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 )δ198.1, 172.8, 136.5, 133.1, 128.5, 127.9, 60.6, 33.3, 28.2, 14.1; M...

Embodiment 2

[0031]

[0032] DABCO (6 mmol, 672 mg), compound 1a (2 mmol, 208 mg), compound 2a (4 mmol, 456 mg), CuI (0.2 mmol, 38 mg), TBHP (0.8 mL), and Isopropanol (8 mL). Then the system was heated at 80 °C in the air for about 8 hours, quenched with saturated sodium sulfite solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL×3), adsorbed on silica gel, spin-dried the solvent in vacuum, and obtained by simple column chromatography Product 3a was obtained in 58% yield. The main test data of the obtained product are as follows. It can be seen from the analysis that the actual synthesized product is consistent with the theoretical analysis.

[0033] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.00 - 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.58 - 7.55 (m, 1H),7.48 - 7.44 (m, 2H), 4.16 (q,J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.76(t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 )δ198.1, 172.8, 136.5, 133.1, 128.5, 127.9, 60.6, 33.3, 28.2, 14.1; MS (ESI-quadrupole): Anal. Calcd. For C 12 h 14...

Embodiment 3

[0035]

[0036] DABCO (6 mmol, 672 mg), compound 1a (2 mmol, 208 mg), compound 2a (4 mmol, 456 mg), Cu (0.2 mmol, 13 mg), TBHP (0.8 mL), and Isopropanol (8 mL). Then the system was heated at 80 °C in air for about 8 hours, quenched with saturated sodium sulfite solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (40 mL × 3), and the product 3a was obtained by simple column chromatography with a yield of 56%. The main test data of the obtained product are as follows. It can be seen from the analysis that the actual synthesized product is consistent with the theoretical analysis.

[0037] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 8.00 - 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.58 - 7.55 (m, 1H),7.48 - 7.44 (m, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.76(t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 )δ198.1, 172.8, 136.5, 133.1, 128.5, 127.9, 60.6, 33.3, 28.2, 14.1; MS (ESI-quadrupole): Anal. Calcd. For C 12 h 14 o 3 +H + : 207, Found: 207;IR (neat, cm -1 ): υ2981, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing γ-ketone carbonyl compounds. In the presence of an oxidizing agent, styrene compounds and ethyl diazoacetate are used as reactants, copper or a copper compound is used as a catalyst, and DABCO is used as a base. The product gamma-ketone carbonyl compound is prepared by free radical reaction in polar solvent isopropanol. The method of the invention has high catalyst reactivity, mild reaction conditions, wide substrate application range, convenient post-treatment, high target product yield, simple preparation process and wide sources of raw materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and in particular relates to a catalytic preparation method of gamma-ketone carbonyl compounds. Background technique [0002] γ-ketocarbonyl compounds are a very important class of compounds, which are often used to synthesize five-membered heterocyclic furans, thiophenes, and pyrroles; five-membered heterocyclic compounds are widely found in natural products and pharmaceutical molecules. [0003] The Stetter reaction can be used to prepare γ-ketocarbonyl compounds. This reaction uses aldehydes and α, ß-unsaturated ketones to undergo polarity inversion process under the catalysis of thiazolium salts to construct γ-ketocarbonyl compounds (Stetter, H. Schreckenberg, M. Angew. Chem. Int . Ed. Engl. 1973, 12, 81). But this method is because the benzoin condensation of aldehyde compound can take place side reaction, so the consumption of aldehyde is a large amount, causes the waste of raw ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B41/06C07C67/347C07C69/738C07C253/30C07C255/57C07C68/06C07C69/96
Inventor 李海燕万小兵姜捷文张杰
Owner SUZHOU UNIV