Axial flow pump impeller all-operating-condition design method

A design method and technology for axial flow pumps, which are applied to the components, pumps, and pump components of pumping devices for elastic fluids, which can solve the problem that the flow velocity field and pressure field are not analyzed, and the performance of the axial flow pump is not considered. It can achieve the effects of large economic and social benefits, reliable optimization results, and high design accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
YANGZHOU UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional axial flow pump design method one-sidedly pursues higher efficiency requirements under design conditions, ignoring other hydraulic performance requirements
Therefore, the traditional design method of this design condition will be increasingly unable to meet the increasingly complex production requirements. The defects of the traditional design method of the axial flow pump impeller mainly include the following aspects:
[0003] 1. The theory of the method is the Euler equation, and the Euler equation only establishes the relationship between the external characteristic parameters and the speed of the impeller inlet and outlet of the axial flow pump, and does not analyze the flow field and pressure field inside the impeller, although some designs consider the liquid Vi

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  • Axial flow pump impeller all-operating-condition design method
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  • Axial flow pump impeller all-operating-condition design method

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Embodiment 1

[0070] Using the patented optimization design method of the present invention, the multi-objective optimization design of the full working condition is carried out for an axial flow pump impeller with a nominal specific speed of 800. Design parameters: design flow Q=360L / s, design head H=6.0m, speed n=1450r / min, unilateral clearance of blade top is 0.2mm. The rear guide vane body is designed for the design conditions of the impeller. The divergence angle of the guide vane body is 6°, the number of guide vane blades is 7 pieces, the number of impeller blades is 4 pieces, and the hub ratio of the axial flow pump impeller is 0.4333. The water inlet straight pipe section and the water outlet elbow pipe section are modeled by Proe, and the impeller and guide vane body are modeled by Turbo-Grid according to their three-dimensional coordinate data points. The calculation model of the axial flow pump device is as follows: figure 2 shown.

[0071] 1. Numerical simulation

[0072] M...

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Abstract

An axial flow pump impeller all-operating-condition design method comprises the following steps that 1, parametric modeling of an axial flow pump impeller is performed, namely 2k design parameters including k wing section cascade solidities and wing placement angle values of the axial flow pump impeller are selected; 2, all-operating-condition optimal design is performed: firstly, conventional design parameters of the impeller are dertemined, then numerical calculation is conducted on the design conditions of the axial flow pump impeller and various losses in a pump are comprehensively analyzed to preliminarily design the axial flow pump impeller having better hydraulic performance under the design conditions in a total-loss minimization mode; secondly, guide blades, a water guide cone and water inlet and outlet flowing channels of the impeller are designed; thirdly, the optimal all-operating-condition weighted average effciency of the pump device is regarded as a target, a lift is regarded as a constraint condition, and a seqential quadratic programming method of a gradient optimum algorithm is adopted to constantly change the design parameters of the axial flow pump impeller and perform iterative numerical calculation of the pump device. The axial flow pump impeller all-operating-condition design method adopts CFD numerical calculation, the design accuray is high, and optimization results are reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for designing the impeller of an axial flow pump under all working conditions, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and power engineering. Background technique [0002] The traditional axial flow pump design method is a single design method only according to the design working conditions, that is, a certain set of design flow and design head values ​​are put forward according to the application occasions, and the design of the whole pump is carried out, but the so-called design working conditions are actually only the head. - A point on the flow (H-Q) performance curve. The design using the traditional design method only guarantees the performance of the design point under ideal fluid and idealized flow conditions. As for the performance under non-design conditions, it cannot be guaranteed in the design, or can only be obtained from experiments. . In most cases, the site where the axial flow pump i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F04D29/18
Inventor 汤方平石丽建刘超周济人谢荣盛谢传流
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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