Ovarian cancer tissue 3D cultivation method and application of 3D cultivated cancer tissue to efficacy evaluation
A culture method and cancer tissue technology, applied in the field of biology, can solve problems such as long evaluation time, impact of species differences on evaluation results, and inability to accurately reflect drug efficacy, so as to make up for weak links, promote research and development, and achieve precise treatment. The effect of the process
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Embodiment 1
[0033] A method for 3D culture of ovarian cancer tissue is provided, comprising the steps of:
[0034] (1) Preparation of tumor tissue blocks
[0035] Take tumor tissue and cut it into 0.5-1mm with ophthalmic surgical instruments 3 The tissue pieces were washed with phosphate buffered saline (1×PBS), then soaked in DMEM medium and kept on ice for later use;
[0036] (2) Tumor tissue block culture
[0037] Take a 6-well plate, 24-well plate or 96-well plate, add 10-50 μL of diluted Matrigel (1:1-1:5 with DMEM) dropwise along the bottom edge, room temperature or CO 2 Place in the incubator for 10-30min, carefully move the tissue block onto the solidified Matrigel, and then drop 10-50 μL of diluted Matrigel glue (the dilution ratio with DMEM is 1:1-1:5) on the tissue block, Set CO 2 Stand in the incubator for 20-30min.
[0038]Take out the orifice plate, carefully add 0.4mL of culture solution to 24-well plate, 0.1mL to 96-well plate or 2.5mL to 6-well plate for cultivation,...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Feasibility analysis of 3D cultured tumor tissue for efficacy evaluation of antitumor drugs
[0045] When ovarian cancer tissue is cultured, different concentrations and different types of chemotherapeutic drugs are added to the culture medium, and at different times after culture, the tissue is taken out, frozen sections are made or fixed in the above-mentioned fixative solution, and stained by HE, Ki67 immunohistochemical staining or Corresponding to other staining, observe the tissue structure and cell morphology under the microscope, especially the changes in the shape of the nucleus and the depth of staining, randomly count the number of cells with distorted nuclei in the total number of cells (percentage), and compare with those without antitumor drugs The difference in the nuclear aberration rate of the specimens is used to evaluate the efficacy of the drug. For details, see figure 2 and Figure 4 .
[0046] figure 2 Changes in the tissue structure and nucle...
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