Gasoline desulfurization combination method
A combined method and gasoline technology, which is applied in the petroleum industry, hydrocarbon oil treatment, hydrotreating process, etc., can solve the problems of complex operation of desulfurization method, difficulty in achieving deep desulfurization and reducing octane number loss at the same time, so as to ensure the use of Performance, resource and energy saving effects
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Embodiment 1
[0068] 1. Preparation of selective hydrodesulfurization catalyst
[0069] CoSO first 4 The solution impregnates the ZSM-5 molecular sieve (carrier) with an equal volume, and after washing, drying and roasting, the (NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 24. 4H 2 O aqueous solution on the impregnated CoSO 4 The ZSM-5 type molecular sieve in the solution is impregnated with equal volume, and after washing, drying and roasting, a selective hydrogenation desulfurization catalyst is prepared.
[0070] The total specific surface area of the selective hydrodesulfurization catalyst prepared above is 168m 2 / g, the total pore volume is about 0.378mL / g, the loading amount of Co on the carrier is about 7%, the loading amount of Mo on the carrier is about 10%, and the mass ratio of Co and Mo loaded on the carrier is 0.7 :1.
[0071] 2. Gasoline desulfurization
[0072] Using catalytic gasoline produced by Daqing atmospheric heavy oil through catalytic cracking as raw material (see Table 1 for its com...
Embodiment 2
[0092] This embodiment is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, where the difference is:
[0093] The raffinate oil in Example 1 was subjected to adsorption desulfurization to obtain desulfurized raffinate oil and sulfur-rich oil, and then the sulfur-rich oil was combined with the extracted oil and extracted oil in Example 1 to perform selective hydrodesulfurization to obtain desulfurized heavy fractions , the process flow is as figure 2 shown.
[0094] The desulfurization adsorbent is used for the above-mentioned adsorption desulfurization. The desulfurization adsorbent is obtained by carrying the active metal components on the ZSM-5 molecular sieve and activated carbon that have been treated with alkali respectively; the mass ratio of the molecular sieve to the activated carbon is 1:1, and the active metal For K and Ni, the loading of K on the composite support is about 5%, the loading of Ni on the composite support is about 10%, and the mass ratio of K and Ni loaded on t...
Embodiment 3
[0099] In addition to extractive distillation, the theoretical plate number of the extractive distillation tower is 25, the temperature of the top of the extractive distillation tower is about 80°C, the temperature of the bottom of the tower is about 150°C, and the absolute pressure of the top of the tower is about 0.2MPa. The material ratio is about 0.8, and the separation degree of olefins and aromatics in the extractive distillation tower reaches about 80% at this time;
[0100] In the adsorption desulfurization, the life of the desulfurization adsorbent is 3.5h, and the adsorption desulfurization efficiency reaches about 85%. The rest are the same as in Example 2 to obtain desulfurized gasoline with a yield of 94%. The composition is shown in Table 1.
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